Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects — John Shaqi
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjectsBrooke, Richard
History
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects
Brooke, Richard
Battlefields -- England; Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
It is impossible for any one, to read the accounts of the old chroniclers
and annalists, and to inspect the field of battle, without being struck
with the remarkable resemblance, between the spot, and the descriptions
of it, meagre as they may be, which they have left us. The stream
crossing the high road, by which the Earl of Salisbury would naturally
advance from Cheshire and Staffordshire, on his march towards Ludlow, the
strong position of the Lancastrians, the name of Blore Heath (still
preserved ages after the place had ceased to be a heath), and its
contiguity to Mucklestone, as well as to Drayton, all which circumstances
are mentioned by the ancient historians, combine, independently of
tradition, to place the locality beyond dispute. {37}
CHAPTER III.
THE
FIELD OF THE BATTLE
OF
NORTHAMPTON. {39a}
“The King from out the town who drew his foot and horse,
As willing to give full field-room to his force,
Doth pass the river Nen, near where it down doth run,
From his first fountain’s head, is near to Harsington,
Advised of a place, by nature strongly wrought,
Doth there encamp his power: the Earl of March, who sought
To prove by dint of sword, who should obtain the day,
From Towcester trained on his powers in good array.
The vaward Warwick led (whom no attempt could fear);
The middle March himself, and Falconbridge the rear.
Now July enter’d was, and e’er the restless sun
Three hours’ ascent had got, the dreadful fight begun.”
MICHAEL DRAYTON’S _Polyolbion_, Song 22nd.
RICHARD NEVILLE, Earl of Warwick, {39b} having landed, in the summer of
1460, from Calais, at Sandwich, with the Earls of March {39c} and
Salisbury, {39d} and having been met by Thomas Bourchier, Archbishop of
Canterbury, {40a} and other persons of distinction, supporters of the
party of the Duke of York, proceeded towards London. In passing through
Kent they were joined by Cobham {40b} and many other personages of
influence; and on the 2nd of July, 1460, they entered London, with a
great accession to their forces, where they were cheerfully received by
the Mayor and citizens, and of which they took quiet possession, except
the Tower, into which Lord Scales {40c} and other Lancastrian leaders had
retired, and which the Yorkists immediately besieged. Without waiting
for its surrender, the Earls of March and Warwick, with the Lords
Falconberg {41a} and Clinton, {41b} Viscount Bourchier {41c} (Earl of
Ewe), the Archbishop of Canterbury, the Bishop of Exeter, {41d} and other
bishops and noblemen, left London with an army, a great portion of which
came out of Kent, Essex, Surrey, and Sussex, amounting altogether, as
some writers state, to 25,000 men, and proceeded towards Henry VI., {42a}
leaving the Earl of Salisbury, Cobham, and Sir John Wenlock, in London,
to take care of the city, keep the citizens firm in their fidelity, and
push the siege of the Tower. {42b}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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