Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects — John Shaqi
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjectsBrooke, Richard
History
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects
Brooke, Richard
Battlefields -- England; Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
The confederate earls having obtained the victory, waited upon the King
with all outward show of respect; but immediately conveyed him to London,
and lodged him in the bishop’s palace.
The body of the Duke of Buckingham was interred in the church of the Grey
Friars {47b} at Northampton; that of the Earl of Shrewsbury was conveyed
to Worksop, {48a} and there buried; those of some of the leaders were
interred in the Hospital of St. John, in Bridge Street, in
Northampton;{48b} and others in the Abbey Delapré, adjacent to the field
of battle; {48c} but the exact spot where the cemetery of the abbey was
situated is not now known.
The Duke of Buckingham was of royal lineage, {48d} being the son and heir
of Edmund Stafford, fifth Earl of Stafford, by Anne Plantagenet, daughter
of Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester, youngest son of King Edward
III. A strange and mournful fatality attended the principal members of
the great and powerful family of the Duke of Buckingham, during five
generations. The father, son, grandson, great-grandson, and
great-great-grandson, all died violent deaths. Edmund Stafford, fifth
Earl of Stafford, was slain fighting on the part of Henry IV., at the
battle of Shrewsbury, in 1403; his son, Humphrey Stafford, first Duke of
Buckingham, was slain at the battle of Northampton, fighting for the
Lancastrian party, in 1460; his son, Humphrey, Earl of Stafford, was
slain at the first battle of St. Alban’s, also fighting for that party,
in 1455; his son, Henry Stafford, second Duke of Buckingham, was beheaded
in the first year of Richard III., in 1483; {49} and his son, Edward
Stafford, the third and last Duke of Buckingham of that family, was
beheaded in the thirteenth year of Henry VIII., in 1521.
I carefully searched for, but could not discover, any remains of
intrenchments, and, although I made inquiries, I was unable to learn that
any traces of them could be recollected by persons on the spot; but there
is sufficiently clear information, given by the old historical writers,
to enable a person fond of such investigations, to identify the place
where the battle took place; and their accounts show that it was fought
close to Northampton, {50a} in the meadows on the southward side of the
town, {50a} and of the river Nen or Nene, and adjoining Delapré Abbey,
{50a} in the parish of Hardingstone, and near Queen Eleanor’s Cross.
{50a} The field of battle is now occupied by beautiful plantations,
pleasure-grounds, and a portion of the park of Edward Bouverie, Esq.,
{50b} formerly part of the meadows before mentioned; and the railway from
Northampton to Peterborough, passes over one side of them.
The mansion of Delapré Abbey stands upon the site of the old abbey of
that name, and some portions of the walls, and two or three small arches
or doorways, of the old abbey, are yet to be seen, in the interior of the
present mansion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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