Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects — John Shaqi
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjectsBrooke, Richard
History
Visits to Fields of Battle, in England, of the Fifteenth Century: to which are added, some miscellaneous tracts and papers upon archæological subjects
Brooke, Richard
Battlefields -- England; Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
Mortimer’s Cross is not a village, but merely consists of a respectable
but small country inn, called the Mortimer’s Cross Inn, and one or two
other houses, at a junction of four roads; where in former times a cross
is said to have been erected by one of the Mortimers; but it has long
been removed, and I could not learn, upon inquiry, that it had been there
within the memory of man.
Relics of the conflict have been occasionally dug up in the fields in
front (to the westward) of the pedestal, and of the point of junction of
the two roads. When I first visited the field of battle, on the 16th of
May, 1854, I met with a husbandman at work there, who had lived near it
many years, and who informed me, that some years ago, in ploughing in the
next fields immediately to the right and left of the turnpike road, after
leaving the pedestal and the place of junction of the two roads, he had
not unfrequently discovered remains of bridle-bits, stirrups, fragments
of iron, and, amongst others, long pieces of iron, which, from their
shape and size, he concluded had been sword-blades, besides other
indications of the battle.
Within the recollection of the Rev. R. D. Evans, rector of Kingsland,
some arms, swords, and spear-heads, were found on the field of battle,
and were presented to the Museum at Hereford. {76a} He also showed me,
when I visited the field of battle in 1856, a large buckle, perfectly
plain, conjectured to have formed part of the trappings of a horse; a
small buckle, rather ornamented, probably intended for a sword-belt, both
of iron or steel; and a small silver coin, seemingly a groat, all found
upon the field of battle in 1854. {76b} I have also been informed by
him, that there was within his recollection, in a close near the field of
battle, a mound said to have been a place of burial of those slain in the
battle, but that it is now quite ploughed down, and no vestige of it
remains. Although the field of battle is now entirely enclosed, there
were old persons living, when I visited it in 1855 and 1856, who
recollected large parts of it, when the thorn fences of its enclosures
were small, and not much grown, from having been recently planted, and
even when a portion of the land near the pedestal was open and
unenclosed.
The ruins of Wigmore Castle are little more than four miles further than
the field of battle, on the road from Leominster, from which it is about
nine miles and a half distant; and when I was on three occasions in the
neighbourhood, I did not hesitate to prolong my excursion, and visit the
remains of a castle which in days of yore was of importance, and a
principal residence of the Mortimers and of Richard Duke of York. Leland
does not give any information of moment respecting the castle, but merely
states concisely, “Wigmore Castle a XX myles from Shreusbiri, standing on
a Brooket sumtime almost dry.” {77}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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