Walker's manly exercises: Containing rowing, sailing, riding, driving, racing, hunting, shooting, and other manly sportsWalker, Donald
Science
Walker's manly exercises: Containing rowing, sailing, riding, driving, racing, hunting, shooting, and other manly sports
Walker, Donald
Athletics; Sports
It is this direction of the toes, and still more the nearer and
stronger points of support and action, namely, the heel and sole of the
foot, which are essential to the quick pace so universally practised,
but which, together with the great inclination of the body, being
ridiculously transferred to the moderate pace, make unfortunate people
look so awkward, as we shall now explain. The time of the moderate
pace is, as it were, filled up by the more complicated process of the
step--by the gradual and easy breaking of the descent of the foot
on its outer edge, or the ball of the little toe, by the deliberate
positing of the foot, by its equally gradual and easy projection from
its inner edge, or the ball of the great toe. The quick pace, if its
time be lengthened, has no such filling up: the man stumps at once down
on his heel, and could rise instantly from his sole, but finds that,
to fill up his time, he must pause an instant; he feels he should do
something, and does not know what; his hands suffer the same momentary
paralysis as his feet; he gradually becomes confused and embarrassed:
deeply sensible of this, he at last exhibits it externally; a smile or
a titter arises, though people do not well know at what, but, in short,
the man has walked like a clown, because the mechanism of his step has
not filled up its time, or answered its purpose.
I trust that the mechanism and time of the three paces are here
simply, clearly, and impressively described. The following is the more
imperfect, but still useful, military description, with its words of
command:--
SLOW STEP.
March.--On the word March, the left foot is carried thirty inches to
the front, and, without being drawn back, is placed softly on the
ground, so as not to jerk or shake the body: seventy-five of these
steps to be taken in a minute. (The recruit is ordered to be carefully
trained, and thoroughly instructed in this step, as an essential
foundation for arriving at accuracy in the paces of more celerity. This
is the slowest step at which troops are to move.)
QUICK STEP.
The cadence of the slow pace having become perfectly habitual, a quick
time is next taught, which is 108 steps in a minute, each of thirty
inches, making 270 feet in a minute.
Quick March.--The command Quick March being given with a pause between
them, the word Quick is to be considered as a caution, and the whole
to remain perfectly steady. On the word March, the whole move off,
conforming to the directions already given. (This pace is applied
generally to all movements by large as well as small bodies of troops;
and therefore the recruit is trained and thoroughly instructed in this
essential part of his duty.)
DOUBLE MARCH.
The directions for the march apply, in a great degree, to this step,
which is 150 steps in a minute, each of thirty-six inches, making 450
feet in a minute.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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