Authors, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Critics -- Great Britain -- Biography; Pater, Walter, 1839-1894
It was a definitely ecclesiastical foundation, and preserved a larger
number of quaint names and symbolical customs than are preserved at
other colleges; such as announcing dinner by the sound of the trumpet,
and the retention of the name Taberdar for scholars. Pater lived a very
secluded and unobtrusive life in the back quadrangle, associating with
a few friends; he worked at classics with moderate diligence, amusing
himself with metaphysics, which even in his school-days had begun to
exercise an attraction over him. There is nothing which would lead one
to suppose that his thoughts turned in the direction of either art
or literature. It has been stated in some notices of his life that
Jowett discovered Pater’s abilities, and gave him gratuitous teaching.
From this it would seem to be inferred that Pater found a pecuniary
difficulty in providing himself with adequate instruction, which was
not the case. The explanation is simply that Jowett, as Professor of
Greek, offered to look over the Greek compositions and essays of any
members of his class who cared to submit them to him, and Pater took
advantage, like many other men, of the offer. Jowett indeed divined
a peculiar quality in Pater’s mind, saying to him one day, in one of
those lean simple phrases that seem to have exercised so remarkably
stimulating a power over his pupils’ minds, “I think you have a mind
that will come to great eminence.” But Pater failed to do himself
justice in his examinations, taking only a second-class in the Final
Classical Schools in 1862. For a couple of years he lived in lodgings
in High Street, and took pupils. In 1864 he was elected to a Fellowship
at Brasenose, where he immediately went into residence.
Pater’s mother had died while he was at school at Canterbury. His
aunt, an unmarried sister of his father, came to take charge of the
family in her place. When Pater went up to Oxford, his aunt took his
sisters to Heidelberg and Dresden, to complete their education, and
it was there that Pater spent his long vacations. But he made no
German acquaintances, and lived a life of quiet work and interior
speculation; he did not even acquire a conversational knowledge of
German. In 1869 he took a tour in Italy with Mr. Charles Lancelot
Shadwell, his closest and most intimate friend. They visited Ravenna,
Pisa, and Florence, and it was then that art became for him the chief
preoccupation of his inner life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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