Wanderings in New South Wales, Batavia, Pedir Coast, Singapore, and China, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Being the journal of a naturalist in those countries, during 1832, 1833 and 1834Bennett, George
History
Wanderings in New South Wales, Batavia, Pedir Coast, Singapore, and China, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Being the journal of a naturalist in those countries, during 1832, 1833 and 1834
Bennett, George
Asia -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Australia -- New South Wales; New South Wales -- Description and travel
Waringa trees, that bear red berries, on which they chiefly live. (Ficus
Benjamina? Hort. Malab. 3. f. 55. Rumph. Amboyn. 3. f. 90.) The natives
catch them with birdlime[17] and in nooses, or shoot them with blunt
arrows; but though some are still alive, when they fall into their hands,
the catchers kill them immediately; and often cut their legs off, draw
the entrails, dry and fumigate them with sulphur, or smoke only.[18]
For the delicacy and harmony in the arrangement of the colours in this
bird, as well as its remarkably light and delicate appearance, it may
well be named the Bird of the Sun, or of Paradise, for it surpasses
in beauty the whole of the feathered creation, appearing more like a
celestial inhabitant than one of earth. Although the bird has been nine
years in Mr. Beale’s aviary, yet it does not exhibit the appearance of
age, but is lively and healthy.
The neck of this bird is of a beautiful and delicate canary yellow
colour, blending gradually into the fine chocolate colour of the other
parts of the body; the wings are very short, and of a chocolate colour.
Underneath them, long, delicate, and gold-coloured feathers proceed from
the sides in two beautiful and graceful tufts, extending far beyond the
tail, which is also short, of a chocolate colour, with two very long
shafts of the same hue proceeding from the urupigium. At the base of the
mandibles the delicate plumage has during one time (according as the rays
of light are thrown upon it) the appearance of fine black velvet, and
at another a very dark green, which contrasts admirably with the bright
emerald of the throat. There is nothing abrupt or gaudy in the plumage
of this bird; the colours harmonize in the most elegant manner, and the
chasteness does not fail of exciting our admiration. The mandibles are of
a light blue; irides bright yellow; and the feet of a lilac tint.
This elegant creature has a light, playful, and graceful manner, with an
arch and impudent look; dances about when a visitor approaches the cage,
and seems delighted at being made an object of admiration: its notes are
very peculiar, resembling the cawing of the raven, but its tones are by
far more varied.[19] During four months of the year, from May to August,
it moults. It washes itself regularly twice daily, and after having
performed its ablutions, throws its delicate feathers up nearly over the
head, the quills of which feathers have a peculiar structure, so as to
enable the bird to effect this object. Its food, during confinement, is
boiled rice, mixed up with soft egg, together with plantains, and living
insects of the grasshopper tribe; these insects when thrown to him, the
bird contrives to catch in its beak with great celerity; it will eat
insects in a living state, but will not touch them when dead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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