World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
The first enemy submersible to be lost was U 15, sunk in the North Sea
by H.M.S. _Birmingham_ on the 9th August, 1914. This was admitted by Mr
Winston Churchill in a telegram to the Lord Mayor of the cruiser’s
name-place, whose loyal citizens had made a presentation of plate to her
officers’ mess. U 15 was a small vessel of about 300 tons, carrying a
crew of twelve officers and men, and appears to have had two or three
consorts with her. An A.B. on the _Birmingham_, which was attached to
the First Light Cruiser Squadron, sighted the periscope of a submarine,
and fire was opened at once. The noise of the guns and the piercing
notes of the bugle calling all to action stations brought those who were
not on watch to their allotted positions in double quick time. Officers
in pyjamas, men with one leg in their trousers and one out, scampered
along the upper deck as though joining in a race, anxious only to get to
grips with the enemy. It is said that the first shell struck the
periscope and rendered the submarine sightless. If so, it was a
marvellous shot at a range of a couple of miles or thereabouts. Probably
the sailor who set the story going was indulging in a little game of
‘leg-pulling,’ a hobby not unknown in the Navy. There was a mighty
swerve as the captain of the cruiser altered course so as to be out of
the line of fire. In another instant the _Birmingham_ was racing toward
her assailant as though the engines would tear themselves from their
pits in the excitement of the chase. Every gun was trained on the
U-boat. Another shot rang out, wrecking the conning-tower. The sharp
steel bow of the man-of-war did the rest. There were no survivors.
In October 1914 it was announced that the T.B.D. _Badger_ had rammed and
probably sunk an enemy submarine. This was contradicted by the Germans,
who asserted that the vessel in question had returned to her base in a
damaged condition. There was less uncertainty about a U-boat casualty
that happened in the following month. U 18 penetrated a certain harbour
in the north of Scotland much frequented by naval vessels. It happened
that just as the submarine was going in, a trawler attached to the
Patrol was coming out. Apparently the tough little craft passed over the
U-boat, for the skipper immediately signalled, “Have struck submarine.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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