World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
Weddigen’s humanity came in very useful when the fate of U 29 had to be
explained in the German Press. The _Deutsche Tageszeitung_ suggested
that “British ships surprised U 29 while she was busy saving the crew of
the steamer. In the midst of this humane work the knightly English must
have caught U 29 while she was helpless, and it would be easy for them
to destroy her. The noble hypocritical sentimentality of the English
Press about the captain points to facts of this kind.” Admiral Klaus,
writing in the _Vossische Zeitung_, put forward the theory that the
submarine was sunk by a British ship flying a neutral merchant flag, and
added that as the British Admiralty had seen fit to withhold details
there were apparently good reasons for not being proud of the success.
The only information vouchsafed by the officials of the Wilhelmstrasse
was couched in the baldest of bald language: “U 29 has not yet returned
from her last cruise. According to the report of the British Admiralty
issued on March 26 [1915], the ship sank with her entire crew. The
submarine must therefore be regarded as lost.” The burial of the U-boat
in a shroud of mystery must have been horribly galling to the bigwigs of
Berlin. The intimation that she was “sunk by one of His Majesty’s ships”
conveyed nothing to them except the obvious.
On the 9th June, 1915, Mr Balfour announced in the House of Commons that
a German submarine had been sunk and the entire crew taken prisoners.
The German Admiralty subsequently announced that U 14 was evidently the
vessel in question, as it had “not returned from its last expedition.”
Whether the following letter is a typical revelation of the mind of the
German underwater sailor or not is more than I can say, but it is
particularly interesting as showing that the writer was thankful to a
kindly Providence for sparing him when the game of piracy and murder had
come to an end and he was safe in British hands. It could scarcely be
supposed that every German who sailed in a submarine did it of his own
free will or took a delight in the work. I can only suggest that all too
often the Prussian Cult makes blackguards of men who are not by nature
what they afterward become. The communication runs as follows:
MY DEAR, GOOD PARENTS,
Go to church the first Sunday after you receive these lines from me,
and thank the good God for having so mercifully watched over and
preserved me. I have fallen into the hands of the English, unwounded
and whole in body and mind, and have been well treated, quite
particularly so by the English naval officers.
It was an extremely sad day for me. First of all in the morning I
saw dead on the deck two poor Norwegians who had unhappily fallen
victims to our gunfire. The day will be engraved on my memory in
letters of blood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account