Too much time was lost both here and at the bridge of Charleroi. The
cavalry awaited the infantry, and Vandamme, commander of the infantry,
was four hours late. It was not until the Emperor himself appeared on
the scene that the bridge was stormed.
At the bridge of Marchienne there was a fight of two hours, and even
after the bridge had been carried it required several hours for so many
troops to pass so narrow a bridge.
To a civilian it seems strange that no preparation had been made,
beforehand, to throw other bridges over this stream; equally so that
the retreating Prussians left any bridges standing.
Amid the cheers of the inhabitants Napoleon entered Charleroi, a little
after noon, and dismounted, and sat down by the side of the road. At
this point he commanded a full view of the valley of the Sambre.
The troops were on the march. As they passed they recognized the
Emperor, and the wildly enthusiastic cheering of the men drowned the
roll of the drums. Soldiers broke ranks to run and hug the neck of
Desirée, the Emperor’s horse.
And so tired was Napoleon that he fell asleep in the chair, even as he
had slept on the battlefield of Jena.
* * * * *
From Brussels the English would come by the Charleroi road; from
Namur the Prussians would come by the Nivelles road. These highways
cross each other at Quatre Bras, hence the supreme importance of that
position. To seize it was Napoleon’s purpose, and he entrusted the task
to Ney, giving him the order verbally and personally:
“Drive the enemy on the Brussels road and take up your position at
Quatre Bras.”
Having ordered the left wing of his army to Quatre Bras, the Emperor
meant to post his right wing at Sombreff, while he, himself, with his
reserve, should take position at Fluerus, to be ready to act with the
right wing or the left, as circumstances might dictate.
About 10,000 Prussians were behind Gilly, protected in front by the
little stream, Le Grand-Rieux. Grouchy, deceived by the length of the
enemy’s line, estimated their strength at 20,000, and hesitated to
advance. “At most they are 10,000,” said the Emperor, and he ordered
Grouchy to ford the stream and take the Prussians in flank; Vandamme’s
division and Pajol’s cavalry would attack in front.
Then the Emperor left the field to hurry the coming of Vandamme’s
corps. The moment Napoleon was gone, Grouchy and Vandamme began to
waste time, and for two hours they were arranging the details of the
movement. While they were doing so, the Prussians quietly walked off
from the trap.
Enraged at the conduct of his lieutenants, the Emperor, just returned,
ordered Letort to charge with four squadrons of cavalry. Two
battalions of Prussians were overtaken and cut to pieces; the others
escaped into the woods of Solielmont.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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