A hush, a chill falls upon the staff. A cavalry squad is sent to
reconnoiter; but before it has even cleared itself of the French
lines, a prisoner taken by Marbot’s hussars is brought to the Emperor.
This prisoner was the bearer of a letter from Bülow to Wellington to
announce the arrival of the Prussians! Even now the Emperor does not
realize his danger, does not suspect the truth of the situation, for
he believes that Grouchy is so maneuvering as to protect the French
right and to prevent the Prussians from falling on his flank. Napoleon
sends him the dispatch: “A letter which has just been intercepted tells
us that General Bülow is to attack our right flank. We believe we can
perceive the corps on the heights of Chapelle-Saint-Lambert. Therefore
do not lose a minute to draw nearer to us and to join us and crush
Bülow, whom you will catch in the very act.”
Immediately the Emperor detached the cavalry divisions of Domon and
Subervie to the right to be ready to hold the Prussians in check, and
the 6th Corps (Lobau) was ordered to move up behind this cavalry.
_Thus from half-past one in the afternoon Napoleon had two armies with
which to deal._
Had he suspected that Blücher had left Thielman’s corps to amuse
Grouchy while the bulk of the Prussian army was hastening to join Bülow
on the right flank of the French, the Emperor would probably not have
gone deeper into this fight. Expecting every moment to hear the roar
of Grouchy’s guns in Bülow’s rear, the Emperor now ordered Ney to the
grand attack on the English line.
Eighty cannon thundered against Mont-Saint-Jean, and the English
batteries roared in reply. For half an hour the earth quivered with the
shock, and in Brussels, twenty miles away, every living soul hung upon
the roar of the guns. Merchants closed their stores; business of all
sorts suspended; eager crowds hurried to the Namur gate to listen, to
question stragglers from the front; timid travellers, who had come in
the train of Wellington’s army, hastily secured conveyances and fled by
the Ghent road. In the churches, women prayed.
Is Blücher the only man who could play the game of leaving a part of
his troops to detain the enemy? Cannot Grouchy leave 10,000 men to die,
if necessary, in holding Thielman, while with the remainder he pushes
for the distant battlefield?
There are those who say he could not have arrived in time had he made
the effort. How can anybody know that? Certainly his cavalry could have
covered the distance, and the infantry in all probability would have
arrived in time to take the exhausted English in the rear, after their
advance to La Belle Alliance, and cut the surprised troops to pieces.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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