Thus while the Prussians were chasing Napoleon, Grouchy would have been
chasing Wellington, with the net result that the Prussians, within a
few days, would have been caught between Napoleon’s rallied troops and
the victorious army of Grouchy. But it was not to be so. Grouchy did
precisely what Blücher wanted him to do--spent the golden hours with
Thielman at Wavre.
After the cannonade of half an hour, Ney and D’Erlon led the grand
attack on the English position. And a worse managed affair it would
be difficult to imagine. Instead of forming columns of attack,
admitting of easy and rapid deployment, the troops were massed in
compact phalanxes, with a front of 166 to 200 files, with a depth
of twenty-four men. The destruction which canister causes on dense
masses like these, exposed in the open field, is something horrible
to contemplate. The error was so glaring that one of the division
commanders, Durutte, flatly refused to allow his men to be formed in
that way.
Where was the eagle glance of Napoleon that he did not detect the
faulty formation which Ney and D’Erlon were making? Is such a detail
beneath the notice of a commander-in-chief?
If the Emperor saw the mistake he gave no sign, and the troops of
D’Erlon, ashamed of not having been in the fights of the 16th, rushed
into the valley shouting, “_Vive l’Empereur!_”
“Into the jaws of death” they marched, for as they crossed the valley
and mounted the slopes beyond, the English batteries cut long lanes
through their deep, dense lines and they fell by the hundreds.
A part of the attacking force was thrown against the walls and
buildings of La Haye-Sainte, and here, as at Hougoumont, infantry were
slaughtered from behind unbreached walls. But the great charge against
the English position went on heedless of such detail as the attack on
La Haye-Sainte. Through the rye, which was breast-high, and over ground
into which they mired at every step, the columns of D’Erlon pressed
upward, crying “_Vive l’Empereur!_”
The defenders of the sand pit were driven out and thrown beyond the
hedges. The Netherlanders and Dutch broke, and in their flight behind
the hedges disordered the ranks of an English regiment. The Nassau
troops, which held the Papelotte farm, were dislodged by the French
under Durutte, and the great charge seemed to be on the point of
succeeding. But the faulty formation of the attacking columns ruined
all. When the attempt was made to deploy, so much time was consumed
that the English gunners had only to fire at the dense mass of men
to litter the earth with the wounded and the dead. The carnage was
frightful.
Picton, the English general, seeing the efforts of the French to
deploy, seized the opportunity, led a brigade against the French
column, delivered a volley, and then ordered a bayonet charge. Pouring
from behind the hedges, the English rushed upon the confused mass of
French, and a terrible fight at close quarters took place. It was here
that Picton was killed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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