Westminster Abbey: The last days of the monastery as shown by the life and times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532 — John Shaqi
Westminster Abbey: The last days of the monastery as shown by the life and times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532Westlake, H. F. (Herbert Francis)
History
Westminster Abbey: The last days of the monastery as shown by the life and times of Abbot John Islip, 1464-1532
Westlake, H. F. (Herbert Francis)
Islip, John, 1464-1532; Westminster Abbey
“ ... And after that toke a sycnesse which held me iiij yeres. And where
as ther is a howse cawlyd the farmary to kepe syck men in to the which
ther is a lowyd I lib, by the yere to be put to that use wher as every
oon beyng sycke iij d. by the day w^{t.} sertyn fagottis and other
thyngis. your sayd suppliant had nether but lay at his owne cost utterly
to his undoyng and to the poverysshement of his ffriendis.... But uppon
a malyciouse mynd the pryor that now is informyd the abbot so that he
sayd openly at the chapeter that I was a gret dysoymaler and was no more
syck than his horse yet he discharged me there. And so after incontenent
w^{t.} sutche small comfortis as I had and purchased of my ffrendis I
did send for m^{r.} Docter yarkeley doct^{r.} barlet Doct^{r.} ffreman
m^{r.} Grene m^{r.} Pawle which opynly did prove me to be infected with
dyvers sycknesse whereof the lest were able to kyll a Ryht strong man,
the Abot heryng of thys comanydy me to ly in the subchamber and there I
lay iij quarteris of a yere and vj weekis withowt anny succoure of the
howse ... but had utterly peryeshed but for my ffrendis....”
The suppliant goes on to ask that bulls may be issued commanding the
monastery on pain of excommunication to give him the first benefice that
shall happen to be vacant so that it be of the value of twenty pounds
with his portion, monk’s pension, stall in choir and voice in Chapter on
a day of election.
It is unfortunate that the name of the author of this realistic petition
cannot be recovered, but the petition itself alone survives. We have
only one side of the case and it may have been true that he was no more
sick than the Abbot’s horse! It may be that this petition was presented
in 1525 when Wolsey signified his intention of holding a visitation of
the Abbey. Islip wrote a reply to the cardinal promising to be present
with all his monks. He admits the need of such visitations, for abbots,
abbesses, and priors have become lax in their mode of life and
observance of rule, and lukewarm in their examples; while regulars who
ought to be models to the laity in life, in morals and good works, lead
lives little corresponding thereto, to the great scandal of many. The
letter is a disinterested comment on the monasticism of the day but it
would be foolish to draw any sweeping conclusion from it. Islip had
conducted such visitations himself, and in 1516 had seen fit to suspend
a Prior of Malvern. No records of the result of Wolsey’s visit seem to
remain beyond its cost, and doubtless he found little upon which to
comment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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