What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the NileSpeke, John Hanning
History
What Led to the Discovery of the Source of the Nile
Speke, John Hanning
Horn of Africa -- Description and travel; Nile River; Tanganyika, Lake
that the true prosperity of Africa would only commence with the
cessation of slavery. And they all say it would be far better for them
if slavery were put down altogether than allowed to remain as it is,
subject to limited restriction; for by this limitation many
inconveniences arise. Those who were permitted to retain slaves, have
a great and distressing advantage over those who have not. The
restriction alluded to by our Indian subjects at Zanzibar is the
result of a most unfortunate treaty our Government made with the
Sultan of that country, wherein slavery was permitted to be carried on
within certain limits of latitude and longitude. The subjects of the
Sultan by this means trade at a considerable pecuniary advantage over
our subjects, who, were they English instead of being Indians, would
never rest satisfied until they were placed on an equal footing with
the Arabs and Wasuahili. They argue amongst themselves, and very
properly, that in consequence of these slave-hunts the country is kept
in such a state of commotion that no one thinks it worth his while to
make accumulations of property, and, consequently, the negroes now
only live for the day, and keep no granaries, never thinking of
exerting themselves to better their condition. Without doubt it is
mainly owing to this unfortunate influence of slavery on African
society that we have been kept so long ignorant of the resources of
Equatorial Africa--a vast field of surprising fertility, which would
be of so much value to Zanzibar and neighbouring India, were it only
properly developed. But I have been digressing, and must again return
to Kasengé.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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