England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- William IV, 1830-1837
"At an early hour in the morning of Tuesday, the new police were
called out in considerable numbers, and, by five o'clock in the
evening, a double row flanked the edges of either pavements, on
the Westminster side of Temple Bar, for a considerable distance.
This precaution was not taken without occasion, for, before this
period, a dense mob had collected within Temple Bar, in order to
see the preparations there made for an illumination. It was, at
last, found necessary, at a late hour in the afternoon, to employ
workmen in removing the temporary gas-pipes by which the lighting
up was intended to have been effected, lest any of the mob should
clamber the Bar, and communicate light to the various gas
orifices.
"As soon as the workmen arrived for this purpose, a body of
vagabonds ran through the avenues into Westminster, and
endeavoured to excite alarm by cries of 'Fire! Fire!' A large
body of the police were drawn up, about six o'clock, in the open
space leading to Waterloo Bridge, and similar precautions were
taken in other parts of Westminster.
"About half-past five, the refuse of the mob, which at an early
hour had assembled in the City, proceeded along the Strand, in a
body of between three and four hundred, consisting principally
of boys of the lowest description, vociferating 'No Peel--down
with the raw lobsters!' and other expressions of a similar
tendency. On arriving at Catherine Street, they rushed up it,
headed by a youth about sixteen, who cheered on the throng with
'This way, my lads--we'll give it them.' A temporary halt was
made at the corner of York Street; the mob then proceeded down
York Street, through Maiden Lane, Chandos Street, Hemming's Row,
to the rear of the Menagerie, at Charing Cross; the whole of them
yelling, shouting, groaning, and breaking windows in their
progress. A strong body of the E division now rushed upon them,
and dealt out severe blows with their staves on the heads and
arms of the mob. The captain of the gang was the first to
retreat; and the rioters were completely dispersed. At seven
o'clock the end of Fleet Street, by Temple Bar, was nearly
impassable, and the mob, who extended beyond the pathways, so as
to leave barely room for a coach to pass, demanded from each
passenger or coachman, as a passport, that he should pull off his
hat and shout 'Huzzah!'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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