England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century; Great Britain -- History -- William IV, 1830-1837
"They then proceeded over the bridge, in numbers amounting to
about a thousand, shouting as they passed along, 'Reform!' 'Down
with the Police!' 'No Peel!' 'No Wellington!' In their route they
were joined by others, and in this manner they proceeded through
Fleet Street and the Strand. The Adelphi theatre was closing, and
the audience about to leave, when, the shouts of the mob being
heard, the doors were instantly closed, and the audience were
kept in the house till they had passed. As they proceeded, they
were joined by a considerable number of notoriously bad
characters, who were very loud in their exclamations against the
police.
"The mob first proceeded into Downing Street, where they formed
themselves into a line immediately in the front of the residence
of Earl Bathurst. A gentleman in the house, hearing the tumult,
presented himself at the balcony, armed with a brace of pistols,
and, addressing the mob, warned them against committing any
illegal act, declaring that he would fire upon the first man that
attempted to enter the house. Yells and groans followed this
declaration, and a cry of 'Go it, go it!' was raised by the mob.
At this moment, another gentleman came out on the balcony, and
took the pistols out of his hands, upon which the mob gave loud
cheers.
"A strong body of the new police arrived from Scotland Yard, and
formed themselves into a line at the end of King Street to
prevent the mob from going to the House of Commons, where they
intended to proceed. A general fight now ensued, in which the new
police were assisted by several respectable-looking men, who used
every endeavour to put the mob to the rout. In the skirmish many
received broken heads, and the flag was captured. Inspector
Lincoln of the E division arrived with a body of seventy men, and
an equal number of the B division also came up, when the mob,
seeing the reinforcement, took to flight in all directions, and
the most perfect quietude succeeded. Three of the most desperate
of the rioters were arrested, and carried to the watch house in
the Almonry, Westminster. A reinforcement of the Royal Horse
Guards, blue, were mounted in the yard of the Horse Guards, and
remained there during the night, and extra policemen, in bodies,
paraded the streets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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