Black people -- Jamaica; Jamaica; Slavery -- Jamaica
Of course Lady Nugent forgets that she was a very great lady, and that
quite likely these wives and daughters of the planters were shy. They
might have shown to greater advantage if she could have met them on
equal terms. But she never did. She seems to have been a cheery soul,
but I am afraid she was convinced she was made of very superior clay.
She is always complaining that she finds “sad want of local matter
or indeed any subject of conversation with them.” The manner of their
speech, too, was bad.
“The Creole language,” she says, “is not confined to the negroes. Many
of the ladies who have not been educated in England speak a sort of
broken English, with an indolent drawling out of their words that is
very tiresome, if not disgusting. I stood next to a lady one night, next
to a window, and by way of saying something remarked that the air was
much cooler than usual, to which she answered, “Yes, ma'am, him railly
too fraish.'”
Probably we should be surprised could we reincarnate them to find these
ladies giving themselves all the airs of a _grande dame_, though they
had less learning than any cook-maid nowadays, less than the little
black boys and girls trotting along the steep and stony paths with
slates on their heads to their daily school. But the lords and ladies of
that time were hardly models of decorum.
“I wish,” goes on this gossipy good lady who is very sure of herself
and her own position in the world, “I wish Lord Balcarres” (the Governor
whose place General Nugent was taking) “would wash his hands and use
a nail brush, for the black edges of his nails really make me sick. He
has, besides, an extraordinary propensity to dip his fingers into every
dish. Yesterday he absolutely helped himself to some fricassee with his
dirty finger and thumb.” And again, “We drove to Lord Balcarres' Penn.
Never was such a scene of dirt and discomfort. Lord B. was in a
sad fright, thinking we should expect breakfast. However, upon his
secretary's whispering to me that there was but one whole teacup and a
saucer and a half, we declared our intention of returning to the King's
House, where a party was waiting for us to breakfast.”
If that could be written of the King's representative of one of the
premier colonies only thirty-five years before Queen Victoria came
to the throne, what must we not forgive in the planters of a century
earlier.
Lady Nugent has a certain fearful joy in recounting the backslidings
of the men of her day, which makes her most amusing reading, while it
certainly throws a good deal of light on the manners and customs of her
times.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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