Black people -- Jamaica; Jamaica; Slavery -- Jamaica
“The overseer, a vulgar Scotch officer on half pay, did the honours to
us.... I talked to the black women, who told me all their histories. The
overseer's _chère amie_ (and no man here is without one) is a tall black
woman, well made, with a flat nose, thick lips and a skin of ebony,
highly polished and shining. She showed me her three yellow children,
and said with ostentation she would soon have another.... The marked
attention of the other women plainly proved her to be the favourite
Sultana of this vulgar, ugly Scotch Sultan.”
As a rule, of course, white ladies did not visit the house where a
coloured woman was established. They probably giggled and sniggered, and
talked in hushed voices into each other's ears, while the little girls
looked innocent and had to pretend they did not understand, but Lady
Nugent seems to have broken down the unwritten law, perhaps like a King
of old she was above all law.
She tells a story of a slave addressing a Mr Shirley, “a profligate
character as far as I can understand.”
“'Hi, Massa, you telly me marry one wife which is no good. You no tinky
I see you buckra no content wid one, two, three, four wives, no more
poor negro.' The overseers, too, are in general needy adventurers,
without either principle, religion, or morality. Of course their example
must be the worst possible to these poor creatures...” The smugness of
Lady Nugent!
“A little mulatto girl sent into the drawingroom to amuse me,” says she,
writing of her visit to Mr Simon Taylors, an old bachelor at Liguanea.
“She was a sickly, delicate child, with straight light hair and very
black eyes. Mr T. appeared very anxious for me to dismiss her, and in
the evening the housekeeper told me she was his own daughter and he had
a numerous family, some almost on every one of his estates.”
When she left the gentlemen she took tea in her own room, surrounded by
the black, brown, and yellow ladies of the house, and fairly revelled in
gossip, this being the time, of course, when she heard of its master's
peccadilloes.
We smile at Lady Nugent, but after all she does succeed in giving us
some idea of how the planters of Jamaica lived in her day, all the more
so because she is unconscious of doing anything beyond telling the tale
of her life and sufferings in a far land with what she regarded as a
pestilential climate. But she by no means holds such a high place in my
affections as Hans Sloane.
CHAPTER IV--The Castles On The Guinea Coast
Jamaica is a thickly populated country. The last census taken in 1911
gave a population of 197 to the square mile, and this is mostly black,
for the same statistics give something under 16,000 white people to
close on 800,000 black and coloured, and in all probability among the
so-called white there would be a trace of colour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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