White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy PoorBanks, Louis Albert
History
White Slaves; or, the Oppression of the Worthy Poor
Banks, Louis Albert
Poor -- Massachusetts -- Boston; Sweatshops; Working class -- Massachusetts -- Boston
Without repeating here any of the cases mentioned in my sermon, which
has had considerable publicity through the daily press, permit me to
quote Mr. Henry Chase, agent of the Society for the Prevention of
Crime. He says that in conversation with a leading Boston merchant, the
merchant said plainly that he had every reason to believe that some of
the men working in his store paid the room-rent and a trifling sum
besides to working-girls, and lived with them regularly. Another Boston
merchant said to Mr. Chase that he regarded that kind of life on the
part of his clerks favorably; that the wages these young men received
made it impossible for them to marry and support a wife.
I am informed of another case, upon perfectly credible authority, of
two young women, strangers in the city, who applied to a leading store
for a situation and were offered work, but when informed of the wages
they were to receive, exclaimed, "How could we live on such wages as
that?" The employment agent of the house replied, "It is presumed you
will have a gentleman friend to assist you." The girls looked at him
dumfounded for a moment; and when his meaning dawned upon the one who
had acted as spokesman, she burst into tears and they hurried from the
store. Only the dread of bringing unpleasant notoriety to these
thoroughly respectable young women saved this scoundrel from a
horsewhipping at the hands of their indignant male relatives.
A leading Boston lady of wealth and social standing, writing to thank
me for calling public attention to the subject, says that she herself
knew of a girl who was told to "'look to her gentleman friends' for the
means to eke out a bare livelihood supplied by her wages in a prominent
store;" and adds: "Such things are outrageous, and it is well you are
making them known." I have within the past week received another letter
from the president of the W. C. T. U. in one of the Boston wards, a
lady who has had more than twenty-five years' experience in practical
reform work in this city. She says: "I have just read in my
_Congregationalist_ the reference to your sermon of last Sunday on the
officials in two of our large Boston stores suggesting immoral means of
eking out their scanty wages to their employees. I want to thank you
for presenting this terrible wickedness existing among us, and if the
extent could only be known, every white-ribbon woman in Boston would
boycott those stores. I could call names of splendid young women,
thrown on their own resources, applying for situations, who were
cursed, as we might say, with a good face and a fine figure, fairly
insulted with offers made. More young girls have been ruined in that
way than in any other. In sheer desperation, not even earning enough to
pay the rent of a mean attic and keep hunger away, to say nothing of
clothing and other things, they have, after spending the last cent, and
not having anything to take them home, resorted to the last means."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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