There is nothing to which prejudice is not equal in the way of
perverting the truth and inflaming the passions of men.
But call this problem what you may or will, the all-important question
is: How can it be solved? How can the peace and tranquility of the
South and of the country be secured and established?
There is nothing occult or mysterious about the answer to this
question. Some things are to be kept in the mind when dealing with this
subject and should never be forgotten. It should be remembered that, in
the order of Divine Providence, the “man, who puts one end of a chain
around the ankle of his fellow man, will find the other end around his
own neck.” And it is the same with a nation. Confirmation of this truth
is as strong as proofs of holy writ. As we sow we shall reap, is a
lesson that will be learned here as elsewhere. We tolerated slavery and
it has cost us a million graves, and it may be that lawless murder now
raging, if permitted to go on, may yet bring the red hand of vengeance,
not only on the reverend head of age, and upon the heads of helpless
women, but upon even the innocent babes in the cradle.
VII.
HOW THE PROBLEM IS SOLVED.
But how can this problem be solved? I will tell you how it cannot
be solved. It cannot be solved by keeping the Negro poor, degraded,
ignorant and half-starved, as I have shown is now being done in
Southern States.
It cannot be solved by keeping back the wages of the labourer by fraud,
as is now being done by the landlords of the South. It cannot be done
by ballot-box stuffing, by falsifying election returns, or by confusing
the Negro voter by cunning devices. It cannot be done by repealing all
federal laws enacted to secure honest elections. It can, however, be
done, and very easily done, for where there is a will there is a way.
Let the white people of the North and South conquer their prejudices.
Let the Northern press and pulpit proclaim the gospel of truth and
justice against the war now being made upon the Negro.
Let the American people cultivate kindness and humanity.
Let the South abandon the system of mortgage labour and cease to make
the Negro a pauper, by paying him dishonest scrip for his honest labour.
Let them give up the idea that they can be free while making the Negro
a slave. Let them give up the idea that to degrade the coloured man
is to elevate the white man. Let them cease putting new wine into old
bottles, and mending old garments with new cloth.
They are not required to do much. They are only required to undo the
evil they have done, in order to solve this problem.
In old times when it was asked, “How can we abolish slavery?” the
answer was “Quit stealing.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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