Why is it that Shakesperians have been so sure that their claimant must
have had a classical education, that they have searched the records of
Oxford and find no entry? Why do I find “Aula Cervina” Antonius Sherlye,
1579—_equitis aurati_ fil. 14 ann. Hart Hall is thus described by a
contemporary, 1st Elizabeth: “By the advantage of the most famous and
learnedest of tutors he acquired a knowledge not common of the Greek and
Latin tongues, of philosophy, of history, of politicks and other liberal
sciences.”—Would not Shakesperians have been delighted if they could have
this said of the tutors W. Shakespere studied under!!
Why, as Clement’s Inn is mentioned, are they sure he must have had a
legal training, but can find no mention? Why, when I go to the Library
of the Inner Temple, do I find at once the name and record I want,
covering just the very date I need for my theory? “1583, November,
admitted Inner Temple Sir Anthony Shirley, Wiston, Sussex, the second of
the celebrated brothers, died 1630.” Extract from “Members admitted to
the Inner Temple 1547–1660.” Why is it the writer is so familiar with
the ins and outs, and changes, and intricate governments, and of Italian
states and cities, and their laws and ways? Why does he mention what
puzzles so many commentators, viz. that Bohemia had a sea-board? {38}
Why in everyday talk does he bring in Venetian proverbs and ways of
speech. “Fico,” Heylin, p. 124, “When they intend to scoff a man, are
wont to put their thumb between two of their fingers, saying, ‘Ecco le
Fico.’” This would answer to our “taking a sight.” Must not the
familiar use of this and similar proverbs point to residence? “Basta,”
what a useful word one finds in it when dwelling in Italy. “A Bergomask
dance” (Midsummer Night’s Dream). Who could know, unless resident, that
the Venetians looked down on them as coarse and vulgar? Notice also all
sorts of trifling incidents which prove the writer was a dweller at
Venice, and moved about among the Italian States. Why is he always
harping upon ancient families being ruined, and the hardship of
banishment? Why are all his provincialisms Sussex and south country?
“The many musits through which he goes” (Venus and Adonis). “A hare wee
found musing on her meaze” (Return from Pernassus). Surrey
Provincialisms, G. Leveson Gower, “Meuse, a hole in the hedge made by a
fox, hare, or rabbit, alias a run.” Musit occurs in Two Noble Kinsmen,
III. i. 97. Halliwell has muse and muset. “Maund, a basket” (Ray’s
South Country Glossary). Why does he so accurately, in smallest details,
describe the horrors of a battle-field, the sacking of a town, the
horrible scenes and impossibility of keeping in hand the soldiers? How,
if he had not been present, could he have imagined the meeting in
conclave and settling over night the lines of to-morrow’s battle? What
did either Shakespere or Bacon know of that phase of camp life, of battle
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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