With all his faults, there was nothing of this weakness or snobbishness
in Robert Greene, who had himself sprung from the common people,
though born to good condition. Robert Burton, a contemporary, writing
in “The Spacious Time of the Great Elizabeth” says that idleness was
the mark of the nobility, and to earn money in any kind of trade was
despicable. Gabriel Harvey flung in Greene’s face the fact that he made
a living by his pen. Had young Greene lived a longer life, with all its
wealth of bud and bloom, we should now have in fruition a luxuriance of
imagination and versatility of diction possessed by few. With longer
life he would doubtless “have gained mastery of himself, when he
would have gone forward on the path of moral regeneration;” for there
was in the poet’s strivings, during the last few years of his life,
the promise and prophecy of a glorious future. His soul enlarged, he
battled for the commonweal; his heart was with the lowly and his voice
was for the right when freedom’s friends were few.
In his play “The Pinner of Wakefield,” first printed in 1599, Robert
Greene makes a hero, and a very strenuous one, of a mere pound-keeper
who proudly refuses knighthood at the hands of the king. In the sketch
given by Professor J. M. Brown we read, “In the first scene of the play
when Sir Nicolas Mannering appears in Wakefield with his commission
from the rebel, Earl of Kendal, and demands victuals for the rebel
army, the stalwart pound-keeper steps forward, makes the knight eat
his words and then his seal! ‘What! are you in choler? I will give you
pills to cool your stomach. Seest thou these seals? Now by my father’s
soul, which was a yeoman’s when he was alive, eat them or eat my
dagger’s point, proud squire!’ The Earl of Kendal and other noblemen
next appear in disguise and send their horses into the Pinner’s corn to
brave him. The pound-keeper approaches and after altercation strikes
the Earl. Lord Bondfield says, ‘Villain, what hast thou done? Thou
hast struck an Earl.’ Pinner answers, ‘Why, what care I? A poor man
that is true is better than an earl if he be false’.” A yeoman boxing
or cuffing the ear of an earl! This has all the breezy freshness of
American democracy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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