English poetry -- 19th century; Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions; Women -- Suffrage
“The Austrian _Volkszeitung_ announces the death of Frau Marie Hoche,
who has had a most singular and romantic career. Her maiden name was
Lepstuk. In the momentous year of 1848 Marie Lepstuk, who was then
eighteen years of age, joined the German legion at Vienna; then,
returning home, she adopted the name of Karl and joined the Tyroler
Jager Regiment of the revolutionary army. She showed great bravery in
the battlefield, received the medallion, and was raised to the rank of
lieutenant. A wound compelled her to go into hospital, but after her
recovery she joined the Hussars. As a reward for exceeding bravery she
was next made oberlieutenant on the field. Soon after this her sex was
discovered, but a major fell in love with her, and they were married.
At Vilagos both were taken prisoners, and while in the fortress she
gave birth to her first child. After the major’s death she was
remarried to Oberlieutenant Hoche. For the past few years Frau Hoche
has been in needy circumstances, but an appeal from Jokai brought
relief.”
All of which goes far to discredit M. Michelet’s theory that women are
“born invalids,” an assertion which Dr. Julia Mitchell “stigmatises
naturally enough as ‘all nonsense,’” and is thus approved—with a strange
magnanimity—by the _British Medical Journal_.—(See _Pall Mall Gazette_,
April 29, 1892.)
The “incapacity of women for military service” has been of late days
continually quoted as a bar to their right of citizenship, as far as the
Parliamentary Franchise is concerned. In the face of the foregoing
cases, and of the fact that every mother risks her life in becoming a
mother, while very few men, indeed, risk theirs on the battlefield, it
might be thought that the fallacious argument would have perished from
shame and inanition long ago. But the inconsistencies of
partly-cultivated, masculine, one-sexed intellect are as stubborn as
blind.
See also Note XLV., 6.
XIX.
6.—“_The ecstasy of earnest souls_ ...”
“Without recognising the possibilities of individual and of racial
evolution, we are shut up to the conventional view that the poet and his
heroine alike are exceptional creations, hopelessly beyond the everyday
average of the race. Whereas, admitting the theory of evolution, we are
not only entitled to the hope, but logically compelled to the assurance
that these rare fruits of an apparently more than earthly paradise of
love, which only the forerunners of the race have been privileged to
gather, or, it may be, to see from distant heights, are yet the
realities of a daily life towards which we and ours may journey.”—Geddes
and Thomson (“Evolution of Sex,” p. 267).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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