Women’s creative work is implicitly recognised in many beliefs and
customs. The difference between the morality of men and women, for
example, is finely illustrated among the Syrian Arabs, where a
prisoner on his way to execution is absolved from his sentence if he
can lay hold of a woman’s skirts. It is felt, though not understood,
by those men of our own country who complain that women have no sense
of justice. It is exploited by commercial firms who establish women
welfare workers to humanise their business systems, within limits. And
the tradition that woman’s place is the home is possibly not entirely
determined by the subordinate position of women, but may arise from
a sound intuition about the nature of women and their functions. The
home is a strategic centre for the creation of human beings. Moreover,
a home does not imply a husband: marriage is a desirable but not a
necessary condition for women’s creative work. Nor is it bounded by the
four walls of a house; whatever affects the people within the home is a
woman’s proper business.
VIII
This raises the question of public life for women. There is certainly
room for creative womanhood in the public life of the State. The
modern State is a highly organised system of government resting upon
other systems, such as those of finance, law, and industry; but these
complicated organisations ramify downwards until they touch the lives
of all the individuals who compose the nation. The point at which
they do so is a fitting point for the public activities of women.
Women have already begun to mediate between the system of law and
the individuals upon whom punishment by imprisonment is imposed; they
have called attention to the impossibility of reforming offenders
in a prison which ignores individuality and the psychology of the
individual. It is true that such mediation is at present usually
subject to the veto of the controlling system, and is therefore
limited; a disability which is likely to hamper women until the value
of women’s work is recognised as equal to that of men. But the obscure
dissatisfactions of our time, caused by the discrepancy between
institutional and human values are, on the one hand, compelling women
to penetrate into public life, and, on the other hand, threatening the
stability of all institutions. If women are true to themselves their
full co-operation with men is inevitable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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