At the end of a dozen shots the grebe cornered in the river decided in
his slow way that he was being hunted while above water, so he simply
failed to come up. A grebe has been known to stay under five minutes
when loosening water-weeds for its nest or when pursuing fish for its
supper. This one was seen no more by the gunners, and after waiting half
an hour or so they went away, firm in the belief that the last shot had
really reached him, but that he had in his death throes become entangled
in water-weeds and remained there. Comforting for the gunners, no doubt,
and very satisfactory to the grebe. Ten minutes after they had
disappeared the bird reappeared and went on feeding as before.
He had simply been floating along, under water all but the tip of its
bill, which protruded as far as the nostrils and gave him ample
opportunity to breathe. All these are clever feats, of course, but are
explicable. The grebe has to live, either on or in the water, and he has
learned how to do it even with the hand of man against him. He has one
other trick, however, the mechanism of which I have never been able to
understand. Swimming along on the surface he will, if he cares to,
suddenly sink as if made of lead, feet first. How does he do this? One
moment he is as buoyant as a cork; the next he goes down like a
flatiron. “Spirit duck” is another name of his. He deserves it.
Another bird that is always linked, in my mind, with the sea wind
beating the long marsh grasses into panicled waves and the fine rain of
the equinoctial hanging the sheltered culms with strung pearls, is the
Carolina rail. Some of them breed hereabouts, but the greater number of
them are on their way from Labrador, where they have brought up the
season’s young, to the banks of the Orinoco or the steaming swamps that
border the Amazon.
How they ever make the flight back and forth each year is one of those
mysteries of which the wilderness world is fascinatingly full. Hardly
with threats and beating of bushes can you drive them out of the marsh
grass. When one of them does take to the wing it is with reluctance and
apology for his awkwardness oozing from every pore. If you will put some
brown feathers, a pair of dangling legs, and two short, inadequate wings
on a misshapen bottle and send it fluttering through the air over the
grass tops for a rod or two, you will have a good imitation of a
Carolina rail protesting at being kicked out of the _Poa serotina_.
Once is always enough for him. You may go to the exact spot where he
dropped into the grass again and raise all the hullabaloo you wish. Only
with a dog can you start him out again, and the third time he will not
flush even for the dog. Yet with this equipment _Porzana carolina_
leaves Labrador in the latter part of August and arrives in Venezuela
during November! Perhaps he does part of the journey on foot, for he is
certainly better equipped for walking than for flight.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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