Wrecked among cannibals in the Fijis : $b A narrative of shipwreck & adventure in the South SeasEndicott, William
History
Wrecked among cannibals in the Fijis : $b A narrative of shipwreck & adventure in the South Seas
Endicott, William
Fiji; Glide (Ship)
After a voyage of 142 days from Salem, the _Glide_ reached Narai,
one of the Fijis, where fresh provisions were taken aboard. A common
musket worth only two or three dollars could be traded for a dozen
large hogs and a pair of scissors or a jackknife was valued at a bunch
of plantains or forty cocoanuts. When it came to exchanging trading
goods for the native labor necessary to obtain the beche-le-mer--the
principal article of trade in the islands--a common chisel made by
the blacksmith on board from old hoop iron could be bartered for a
day’s labor. To earn a chisel the islander must leave his hut early
in the morning, sail fifteen or twenty miles to the reef and then
work knee-deep in the water for six or eight hours gathering the
beche-le-mer, a species of sea snail; after which he must carry his
spoil to the ship--and all for a barrel-hoop chisel! The trading goods
most esteemed in the Fijis at that time were iron tools, knives,
scissors, whale’s teeth, beads and trinkets, but especially muskets,
pistols and ammunition.
The place selected for trade was reached about the middle of October,
1829, and after negotiating with the local chief, his people were
employed in building three houses,--a “batter house,” a hundred feet
long, thirty wide and twenty high, where the beche-le-mer were dried
and cured after boiling; a “pot house,” open on all sides, in which
the forty-gallon pots were placed to boil the sea snails; and a “trade
house,” a building about fifteen feet long, ten wide and eight high, in
which trading goods brought in the ship were stored and so made easily
available for barter.
The beche-le-mer when found on the reefs are about eight inches long
and three inches thick. They are of a dark brown color, have a rough
skin which is thickly covered with slime, and are easily taken.
Exposure to the air has little effect upon them. After having been
purchased by the trading master they are placed in a shallow pool made
near the shore where the sea-water flows in at high tide and here the
snails are cleaned of slime and then taken to the pot house and boiled
about forty minutes. After drying they become hard and are then sent
aboard the ship, packed in matting bags and stowed away. When properly
cured beche-le-mer will remain in good condition for several years. It
requires the Chinese palate to wholly appreciate the peculiar delicacy
of its flavor when cooked and served as a table dainty and it was to
the Chinese market in Manilla that the _Glide’s_ cargo was taken and
sold.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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