Christian sociology; Great Britain -- Social conditions; Poor -- Great Britain; Working class -- Great Britain
There have, it is true, been splendid men and women of the wealthy
classes who, seeing the misery and degradation of the people, have set
to work to collect facts and figures in order that all the world may
know “how the poor live.” One such was the Rt. Hon. Charles Booth;
Mr. Seebohm Rowntree is another; and their works on life and labour
tell their own story, and in a very real way show conditions as they
are. But no one has yet thought it worth while to suggest a social
investigation into the life and labour of the business and possessing
classes. I wish the labour movement would appoint a special commission,
consisting of their best men and women, thoroughly to investigate the
conditions of life prevailing in Belgravia and Mayfair and tell the
world “how the rich live”--whence come their means of life, and what
they do to fill up each day, whether with useful or useless work. I am
sure we should discover from such an inquiry that the rich people are
no more contented or happy than the rest of us, that riches not earned
by actual productive labour are Dead Sea fruit, and that life for the
rich is one long weary search for happiness which never comes their way
for any length of time. We should discover, too, that more and more
people are becoming dissatisfied with their lives, that scrambling for
“wealth” (which is not _wealth_ in any good sense of the word) is
a kind of existence which takes the joy out of life.
The reason such a condition of things is tolerated is, I believe,
simply that we all fear each other. We are afraid of the consequences
of “burning our boats,” and we dare not cast ourselves on the mercy of
our fellow men and women, for we have no faith either in them or in
ourselves, or in our religion which tells us to “Cast all your care
upon Him, for He careth for you.” We are surrounded by conventions
and customs which few of us dare to break, and which fewer still
dare publicly to call in question. Until we have faith and hope and
confidence in each other, we shall continue our business methods of
buying cheap and selling dear, nursing all the time the vain delusion
that if once we determine to do right, evil will immediately prosper,
instead of understanding that righteousness, whether exercised by an
individual or by a nation, is always more powerful than evil.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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