Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Second Series, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
We select the _Tellina latirostra_ of Lamarck for our first subject. As a
species it has not been figured; while the original description, which we
have transcribed, is so slight, that some uncertainty exists as to the
precise species intended by the writer. That to which we here apply the
name, is certainly very like, as Lamarck observes, to _T. rostrata_;
although his description, in other respects, is applicable to other species
now before us. Our _Tellina latirostra_ is not common, although we once
received a considerable number from Amboyna. Its surface is very smooth,
but the delicate striæ, which can scarcely be seen by the naked eye, become
perfectly clear under a common lens. The Manchester Nat. Hist. Society is
in possession of a lovely series, exhibiting the following variations of
colour: 1, pure white; 2, rose-coloured round the umbones, paler beyond; 3,
entirely rose colour; 4, blush white, with a rosy shade on each side the
umbones; 5, pale orange; 6, buff yellow, resembling _T. depressa_. In all
these the points of the umbones are invariably white.
* * * * * *
[Illustration: _Blue-winged Parrakeet._]
NANODES venustus.
_Blue-fronted Parrakeet._
----
Family Psittacidæ.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Bill entire; the lower mandible short, deep, thick, and rounded; nostrils
very large, fleshy, naked; wings pointed; tarsi, toes, and claws very
slender--the former manifestly longer than the hind toe; tail cuneated;
the feathers narrow and lanceolate. _Nob._
Type.--_Psittacus pulchellus._--Zool. Ill. 2, Pl. 73.
----
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_Sides of the head yellowish; front with a blue band; wing-covers and
tail blue, the latter tipt with yellow; throat and breast deep green;
belly yellow._
Psittacus venustus. _Linn. Trans. (Temm.) xiii. p. 121._
---- chrysostomas. _Kuhl. Nov. Act. p. 51, Pl. 1._
Nanodes venustus. _Linn. Trans. (Vig. and Hors.) xv. 274._
----
The Ground Parrakeets of Australia, of which this is one of the most
beautiful, form a small but richly coloured group of birds, remarkable for
the peculiar structure of their feet, which leads them to frequent the
ground more than any of their family. In the form of their bill, wings, and
tail, they exhibit a close resemblance, in miniature, to the Maccaws of the
New World, and may justly be supposed to represent those birds in the
Southern hemisphere.
We received two specimens of the Blue-fronted Parrakeet, some years ago,
from Van Dieman's Land; yet even there it is considered scarce; nor did we
observe it in any of the collections in Paris.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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