Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
Total length nine inches. Bill not quite an inch, and blackish. Irides
yellow. Head slightly crested; the whole upper part crimson. Orbits and
cheeks olive-brown; beneath this a narrow line of tawny-yellow begins at
the nostrils and passes down the sides of the neck; next this is a similar
stripe crimson on the jaws and olive beyond, leaving the chin and throat in
front yellowish; the plumage above is tawny-olive. Quills black, within
edged with rufous: all the under parts tawny-yellow, transversely banded
with blackish lines; inner wing-covers yellowish. Tail three inches and a
half long, the feathers black, unspotted, and tinged at their base with
olive. Feet and claws lead-colour. The neck is very slender. The only one I
have yet seen was a male.
* * * * *
Pl. 21
[Illustration]
PROCNIAS hirundacea.
_Swallow Fruit-eater._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.
_Rostrum breve, trigonum, basi latissimum, dilatatum, versus apicem
contractum: mandibulis emarginatis; marginibus intraflexis; mandibula
superiore, tomiis curvatis, carinatis; inferiore recta, breviore. Nares
latae, basales, subnudae; aperturis orbiculatis, approximantibus,
apicem quam malam magis appropinquantibus. Lingua brevissima, angusta.
Rictus amplissimi infra oculos aperientes. Pedes insidentes. Alae
mediocres._
Typus Genericus _Ampelis carunculata_. Latham.
Bill short, triangular, base very broad, dilated, towards the end
contracted; both mandibles notched, the margins bent inward; upper
mandible slightly curved and carinated above; lower mandible straight
and shortest. Nostrils broad, basal, nearly naked, the aperture much
nearer the tip than the gape of the bill. Tongue very short, narrow.
Mouth very large, opening beneath the eye. Feet formed for perching.
Wings moderate.
Generic Type _Carunculated Chatterer_. Latham.
OBS. MM. Temminck and Lagier had just before us, and without our
knowledge, published this bird under the name of Procnias Ventralis,
(Pl. 5.) by which name in right of priority it should stand in the
system.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_P. (in maribus) caerulea; fronte, jugulo, temporibusque nigris;
corpore subtus in medio albo, lateribus striis transversis
nigrescentibus._
_(Foem.) viridis; mento temporibusque griseis; corpore infra
flavescente, striis obscure-viridibus transversis._
(Male) blue; front, throat, and temples black; middle of the body
beneath white, the sides with blackish transverse striae.
(Female) green; chin and temples grey; body beneath yellowish,
transversely striated with dusky-green.
* * * * *
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