Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
Antennae moderate or elongated, straight, slender, the club nearly
terminal, short, thick, cylindric, ending in an abrupt, short and
pointed hook. Palpi compressed, incurved in front of the head, the
sides convex or angular; the last joint erect, pointing vertically.
Wings when at rest erect.
DIVISIONS.
I. Palpi broad, very compressed in front. Antennae short, the club
very thick.
II. Palpi nearly square, very thick. Antennae elongated.
III. Palpi with the last joint lengthened, slender. Antennae moderate.
Generic Type _Hesperia Comma_ of Authors.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_Hesp. (Div. 2.) alis supra nigrescente-fuscis, basi nitido-caeruleis,
anticis fascia mediali hyalina, posticis subtus fuscis, lineis duabus
longitudinalibus viridi-flavis; pedibus fusco-aurantiis._
Hesperia (Div. 2.). Wings above blackish-brown, the base shining blue;
anterior with a medial hyaline band; posterior beneath brown, with two
longitudinal yellow-green lines. Legs brownish-orange.
* * * * *
The celebrated Latreille, the father of modern Entomology, has well
observed, that the immense number of insects crowded together in the genus
_Hesperia_ contain many natural genera, but which the paucity of species
generally found in cabinets prevents us from discriminating. Having for a
long time paid attention to this family, and possessing near 300 species in
my own cabinet, I have had the opportunity of attempting their elucidation;
and the above generic character is applied to those insects only which I
propose considering genuine species of the genus _Hesperia_, and which will
comprise near 170 species.
I have named this new, undescribed and very rare insect, in honour of my
esteemed friend A. H. Haworth, Esq. F.L.S., &c., well known by the benefits
his writings have conferred on the sister sciences of entomology and
botany. The only two insects I ever saw of this species I captured in the
southern part of Brazil.
* * * * *
Pl. 29
[Illustration]
MITRA cancellata.
_Basket Mitre_--upper figure.
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 23.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_M. (Div. 2.) testa fusiformi, cancellata; striis longitudinalibus
incrassatis, spira aperturaque aequalibus; columella 5-plicata; spira
sublaevi._
Shell fusiform, cancellated, the longitudinal striae thickened; spire
and aperture of equal length; pillar five-plaited; spire nearly smooth.
* * * * *
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