Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
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GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 10.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_S. anfractu basali nodoso; spira brevi tantum non laevi; linea sulcata
suturae parallela; labio exteriore supra gibbo, margine recto,
interiore crasso, cum exteriore striato; apertura pallide rubicunda,
basi truncata._
Basal whirl nodulous; spire short, nearly smooth, with a sulcated line
parallel with the suture; outer lip above gibbous, the margin straight;
inner lip thick, both striated; aperture flesh colour; base truncated.
_Seba_, _tab._ 61. _fig._ 26 & 27, 32 & 33, 54. _tab._ 62. _fig._ 42 &
43? _Martini_ 3. _tab._ 77, 799. _fig._ 78, 807. _Knorr._ 2, 14. _fig._
3. _Rump._ 37. W.
* * * * *
The specific distinction given by Linnaeus to _Strombus urceus_ is so
loose, that his followers have referred all the small species of this genus
to the numerous varieties he has quoted, though few will doubt that many
permanent species have been thus overlooked; among these the one now
characterized is an example, the most striking distinctions of which are in
the spire being never plaited, and always much shorter than the mouth,
which latter is either nearly white, or of a flesh colour; in its external
colouring no two specimens will be found alike. It is not an uncommon shell
from the East Indies, and seldom grows larger than the figure.
* * * * *
STROMBUS dilatatus,
_Winged Strombus--middle figures._
* * * * *
_S. testa transverse striata; spira mediocri, plicis numerosis gracilibus;
labio exteriore dilatato, rotundato, crassissimo, reflexo; interiore supra
crassescente, medio laevi; apertura striata._
Shell transversely striated; spire moderate, with slender numerous plaits;
outer lip dilated, rounded, very thick, and reflected; inner lip thickened
above, smooth in the middle; aperture striated.
* * * * *
An undescribed species, and of the greatest rarity, for I have never seen
any other specimen, than one in my own cabinet, although perfect in form,
it is obviously faded in colour; yet it is too remarkable to be mistaken
for any other of this interesting family, which requires so much
illustration.
* * * * *
Pl. 72
[Illustration]
POGONIAS hirsutus,
_Hairy-breasted Toothbill._
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GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 68.
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SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_P. supra fuscus, maculis sulphureis, subtus sulphureus maculis nigris
interstinctus, capite juguloque nigris; pectoris plumis elongatis,
pilis setaceis terminatis._
Above brown, spotted with sulphur; beneath sulphureous, with black
spots; head and chin black; feathers of the breast lengthened, and
ending in long setaceous hairs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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