Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals — John Shaqi
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 2: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
The beautiful little Butterflies included by Fabricius in this genus, are
scattered over all parts of the world, but are most numerous within the
tropics, and particularly in South America, for in Brazil alone I collected
near 120 species. They are an obvious and very natural family, though the
species are as yet but little understood, and not one half of them
described. I have observed a singular peculiarity in a great many of these
insects, which is, that when they are at rest in the sun, the lower wings
are constantly in a quick vibrating motion up and down, as if the insect
was rubbing them together, more particularly where the two lobes (or obtuse
tails) of the under wings meet, though what purpose this is intended to
accomplish remains unknown.
The upper surface of the wings in the greatest number of the _Hair streaks_
(as they are aptly called by English collectors) are of various shades of
vivid blue, so that the species can only be ascertained from the under
markings, which are usually very striking and delicate: they are all of a
small size.
This is an African species, and both sexes are in the cabinet of my friend
Mr. Haworth.
* * * * *
Pl. 70
[Illustration]
CONUS terebra,
_Screw Cone._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 65.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_C. cylindraceo-elongatus, albidus, striis transversis elevatis,
fasciisque binis flavescentibus, spira crassa obtusa._ Lam.
Cylindric elongated; whitish, with two yellowish bands, and transverse
elevated striae; spire thick, obtuse.
Conus Terebellum. _Gmelin_, p. 3390. 44. (omitting the varieties).
_Martini_ 2. _tab._ 52. _fig._ 577. _Seba_, 42. _fig._ 13. (uncoated).
_Ency. Meth._ 339. _fig._ 1.
Conus Terebra. _Lamarck._ _Annal. du Mus._ vol. xv. p. 427. _no._ 144.
_Var._ A, without bands.
_Ency. Methodique_, 339. _fig._ 2.
* * * * *
Though this is not an uncommon Shell, it is rarely seen so large as that
now represented from the cabinet of Mrs. Bolton of Storrs. Of this
extensive genus Lamarck has written a valuable account in the Annals of the
French Museum, where he has rightly pointed out the mistake of Gmelin in
placing as varieties of this species, one or two other very distinct
shells: the colour of the bands is not always certain, for I have seen
specimens in which they were of a dark brown; but the very thick spire, and
slender form of the body whirl, with the distant, regular, and greatly
elevated striae, render it a species not easily mistaken, though in general
form it comes very near to _C. nussatella_, and two or three others; the
spiral volutions are deeply concave, and the tip and base tinged with
violet.
It is a native of the Indian seas.
* * * * *
Pl. 71
[Illustration]
STROMBUS mutabilis,
_Little pink-mouthed Strombus._
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