Zoological Illustrations, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 3: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
Pl. 136
[Illustration]
AMPULLARIA crassa,
__Thick Apple Snail_,__Upper and lower figures_.
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 103.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_A. testa globosa, laevi, (sub epidermide) alba, fasciis fuscis ornata;
spirae levatae apice obtuso; aperturae margine albo, crasso; umbilico
caret._
Shell globose, smooth, beneath the epidermis white with brown bands;
spire elevated, tip obtuse; margin of the aperture thick, white;
umbilicus none.
_Martini_ 9. _t._ 128. _f._ 1135.
* * * * *
A distinct species, well characterised by the absence of the umbilicus, the
situation of which is indicated only by a slight depression: the margin of
the aperture all round is thickened, and white; but, from no groove being
discernible, I suspect the operculum may be horny. The only specimen I
have, is divested of the epidermis; it is obviously an old shell; and
appears to agree with the figure of Martini, also taken from an uncoated
specimen.
* * * * *
AMPULLARIA oblonga,
_Oblong Apple Snail_
* * * * *
_A. testa oblonga, laevi, tenui, fusca; spira levata, crassa, obtusa;
aperturae elongatae basi contracta; umbilico vix obsoleto._
Shell oblong, smooth, thin, brown; spire elevated, thick, obtuse;
aperture lengthened, base contracted; umbilicus nearly obsolete.
* * * * *
A rare, and undescribed shell, presenting a singular deviation from the
general globose form of the _Ampullariae_. The inner lip is wanting on the
upper part of the aperture, and on the lower is thin, white, and reflected
over the umbilicus, which is nearly obsolete.
Both these shells were in the late Mrs. Bligh's collection, without any
_habitat_ being affixed to them.
* * * * *
Pl. 137
[Illustration]
PAPILIO Polybius.
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 92.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_P. alis nigris; anticis maculo albo centrali; posticis
dentato-caudatis maculo rubro centrali nervis diviso; abdomine striga
laterali; thorace punctis flavis subtus, ornatis._
P. (_Tr. caud._) wings black; anterior with a central spot of white;
posterior dentated and tailed, with a central red spot, divided by the
nerves; stripe on each side the abdomen and spots on the thorax
beneath, yellow.
* * * * *
An insect neither described nor figured by any author. To my liberal
friend, Dr. Langsdorff, I am indebted for the two specimens in my own
cabinet, collected by himself in the interior of Minas Geraes, or the
Diamond district of Brazil. I am not aware of the insect having been found
in any other part of that vast country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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