John Shaqi

سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ نَصْرَانِيٍّ مَاتَ وَ لَهُ ابْنُ أَخٍ مُسْلِمٌ وَ ابْنُ أُخْتٍ مُسْلِمٌ وَ لِلنَّصْرَانِيِّ أَوْلَادٌ وَ زَوْجَةٌ نَصَارَى قَالَ فَقَالَ أَرَى أَنْ يُعْطَى ابْنُ أَخِيهِ الْمُسْلِمُ ثُلُثَيْ مَا تَرَكَ وَ يُعْطَى ابْنُ أُخْتِهِ ثُلُثَ مَا تَرَكَ إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ وُلْدٌ صِغَارٌ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَهُ وُلْدٌ صِغَارٌ فَإِنَّ عَلَى الْوَارِثَيْنِ أَنْ يُنْفِقَا عَلَى الصِّغَارِ مِمَّا وَرِثَا مِنْ أَبِيهِمْ حَتَّى يُدْرِكُوا قِيلَ لَهُ كَيْفَ يُنْفِقَانِ قَالَ فَقَالَ يُخْرِجُ وَارِثُ الثُّلُثَيْنِ ثُلُثَيِ النَّفَقَةِ وَ يُخْرِجُ وَارِثُ الثُّلُثِ ثُلُثَ النَّفَقَةِ فَإِنْ أَدْرَكُوا قَطَعَا النَّفَقَةَ عَنْهُمْ قِيلَ لَهُ فَإِنْ أَسْلَمَ الْأَوْلَادُ وَ هُمْ صِغَارٌ قَالَ فَقَالَ يُدْفَعُ مَا تَرَكَ أَبُوهُمْ إِلَى الْإِمَامِ حَتَّى يُدْرِكُوا فَإِنْ بَقُوا عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ دَفَعَ الْإِمَامُ مِيرَاثَهُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ وَ إِنْ لَمْ يَبْقَوْا عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ إِذَا أَدْرَكُوا دَفَعَ الْإِمَامُ مِيرَاثَهُ إِلَى ابْنِ أَخِيهِ وَ ابْنِ أُخْتِهِ الْمُسْلِمَيْنِ يَدْفَعُ إِلَى ابْنِ أَخِيهِ ثُلُثَيْ مَا تَرَكَ وَ يَدْفَعُ إِلَى ابْنِ أُخْتِهِ ثُلُثَ مَا تَرَكَ .


Translation

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father and Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, and a number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, altogether from Al Hassan Bin Mahboub, from Hisham Bin Salim, from Malik Bin Ayn, (It has been narrated) from Abu Ja’far<sup>asws</sup>, said, ‘I asked him<sup>asws</sup> about a Christian who died and for him was a son of his Muslim brother, and a son of a Muslim sister, and for the Christian were children and a Christian wife. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘I<sup>asws</sup> see that you should give the son of his brother two-thirds of what is left (as legacy), and give the son of his sister a third of what is left, if there does not happen to be young children for him. So if there were small children for him, so it would be upon the two inheritors that they should spent upon the small children from what they both had inherited from their father, until they mature’. It was said to him<sup>asws</sup>, ‘How should the two of them be spending?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘The inheritor of the two thirds of the inheritance should take out two thirds of the expenses, and the inheritor of the one-third of the inheritance should take out a one-third of the expenses about them’. It was said to him<sup>asws</sup>, so if the children become Muslim and they are still young?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Hand over to the Imam<sup>asws</sup> whatever their father had left until they grow up. So if they remain upon Al-Islam, the Imam<sup>asws</sup> hands over their inheritance to them, but if they do not remain upon Al-Islam when they mature, the Imam<sup>asws</sup> hands over their inheritance to the son of his brother, and the son of his sister, the two Muslim. To the son of the brother two-thirds would be handed over, and to the son of the sister, a one-third of whatever was left (as legacy)’.


Book (Kitab)كتاب  الْمَوَارِيثِ
Chapter (Bab)باب آخَرُ فِي مِيرَاثِ أَهْلِ الْمِلَلِ
CollectionAl-Kafi

Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni

Source

License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)

Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.