John Shaqi

قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) مَا تَقُولُ فِي رَجُلٍ قَطَعَ إِصْبَعاً مِنْ أَصَابِعِ الْمَرْأَةِ كَمْ فِيهَا قَالَ عَشْرٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ قُلْتُ قَطَعَ اثْنَيْنِ قَالَ عِشْرُونَ قُلْتُ قَطَعَ ثَلَاثاً قَالَ ثَلَاثُونَ قُلْتُ قَطَعَ أَرْبَعاً قَالَ عِشْرُونَ قُلْتُ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ يَقْطَعُ ثَلَاثاً فَيَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ ثَلَاثُونَ وَ يَقْطَعُ أَرْبَعاً فَيَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ عِشْرُونَ إِنَّ هَذَا كَانَ يَبْلُغُنَا وَ نَحْنُ بِالْعِرَاقِ فَنَبْرَأُ مِمَّنْ قَالَهُ وَ نَقُولُ الَّذِي جَاءَ بِهِ شَيْطَانٌ فَقَالَ مَهْلًا يَا أَبَانُ هَكَذَا حَكَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) إِنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ تُقَابِلُ الرَّجُلَ إِلَى ثُلُثِ الدِّيَةِ فَإِذَا بَلَغَتِ الثُّلُثَ رَجَعَتْ إِلَى النِّصْفِ يَا أَبَانُ إِنَّكَ أَخَذْتَنِي بِالْقِيَاسِ وَ السُّنَّةُ إِذَا قِيسَتْ مُحِقَ الدِّينُ .


Translation

Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, and Muhammad Bin Ismail, from Al Fazl Bin Shazaan, both together from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Abdul Rahman Bin Al Hajjaj, from Aban Bin Taghlub who said, ‘I said to Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup>, ‘What are you<sup>asws</sup> saying regarding a man who cut-off a finger from the fingers of a woman, how much (compensation) is regarding it?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Ten from the camels’. I said, ‘He cuts off two?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Twenty’. I said, ‘He cuts off three?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Thirty’. I said, ‘He cuts off four?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Twenty’. I said, ‘Glory be to Allah<sup>azwj</sup>! He cuts-off three, so there happens to be thirty upon him, and he cuts-off four, so there happens to be twenty upon him. This had reached us and we were at Al-Iraq, so we distanced ourselves from the one who said it, and we were saying that the one who comes with it is a devil’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Shh! No Aban, it is not like this. Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup> judged that the woman would be equal to the man up to a third of the wergild. So when it reaches the third, she returns to the half. O Aban! You (attempted to) seize me<sup>asws</sup> with the analogy, but (it’s) the Sunnah, (remember) when it is analogised, (it) destroys the Religion’.


Book (Kitab)كِتَابُ الدِّيَاتِ
Chapter (Bab)<span class="first-scene-phrase"><span class="first-in-scene">ب</span>اب الرَّجُلِ يَقْتُلُ</span> الْمَرْأَةَ وَ الْمَرْأَةِ تَقْتُلُ الرَّجُلَ وَ فَضْلِ دِيَةِ الرَّجُلِ عَلَى دِيَةِ الْمَرْأَةِ فِي النَّفْسِ وَ الْجِرَاحَاتِ
CollectionAl-Kafi

Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni

Source

License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)

Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.