John Shaqi

حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ سَمِعَ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) يَقُولُ مِنْكُمْ وَ اللَّهِ يُقْبَلُ وَ لَكُمْ وَ اللَّهِ يُغْفَرُ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بَيْنَ أَحَدِكُمْ وَ بَيْنَ أَنْ يَغْتَبِطَ وَ يَرَى السُّرُورَ وَ قُرَّةَ الْعَيْنِ إِلَّا أَنْ تَبْلُغَ نَفْسُهُ هَاهُنَا وَ أَوْمَأَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى حَلْقِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّهُ إِذَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ وَ احْتُضِرَ حَضَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) وَ عَلِيٌّ ( عليه السلام ) وَ جَبْرَئِيلُ وَ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ ( عليه السلام ) فَيَدْنُو مِنْهُ عَلِيٌّ ( عليه السلام ) فَيَقُولُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَا كَانَ يُحِبُّنَا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ فَأَحِبَّهُ وَ يَقُولُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) يَا جَبْرَئِيلُ إِنَّ هَذَا كَانَ يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَ رَسُولَهُ وَ أَهْلَ بَيْتِ رَسُولِهِ فَأَحِبَّهُ وَ يَقُولُ جَبْرَئِيلُ لِمَلَكِ الْمَوْتِ إِنَّ هَذَا كَانَ يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَ رَسُولَهُ وَ أَهْلَ بَيْتِ رَسُولِهِ فَأَحِبَّهُ وَ ارْفُقْ بِهِ فَيَدْنُو مِنْهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ فَيَقُولُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ أَخَذْتَ فَكَاكَ رَقَبَتِكَ أَخَذْتَ أَمَانَ بَرَاءَتِكَ تَمَسَّكْتَ بِالْعِصْمَةِ الْكُبْرَى فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا قَالَ فَيُوَفِّقُهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ فَيَقُولُ نَعَمْ فَيَقُولُ وَ مَا ذَلِكَ فَيَقُولُ وَلَايَةُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ( عليه السلام ) فَيَقُولُ صَدَقْتَ أَمَّا الَّذِي كُنْتَ تَحْذَرُهُ فَقَدْ آمَنَكَ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ وَ أَمَّا الَّذِي كُنْتَ تَرْجُوهُ فَقَدْ أَدْرَكْتَهُ أَبْشِرْ بِالسَّلَفِ الصَّالِحِ مُرَافَقَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) وَ عَلِيٍّ وَ فَاطِمَةَ ( عليها السلام ) ثُمَّ يَسُلُّ نَفْسَهُ سَلًّا رَفِيقاً ثُمَّ يَنْزِلُ بِكَفَنِهِ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ وَ حَنُوطِهِ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ بِمِسْكٍ أَذْفَرَ فَيُكَفَّنُ بِذَلِكَ الْكَفَنِ وَ يُحَنَّطُ بِذَلِكَ الْحَنُوطِ ثُمَّ يُكْسَى حُلَّةً صَفْرَاءَ مِنْ حُلَلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَإِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ فُتِحَ لَهُ بَابٌ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ رَوْحِهَا وَ رَيْحَانِهَا ثُمَّ يُفْسَحُ لَهُ عَنْ أَمَامِهِ مَسِيرَةَ شَهْرٍ وَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ثُمَّ يُقَالُ لَهُ نَمْ نَوْمَةَ الْعَرُوسِ عَلَى فِرَاشِهَا أَبْشِرْ بِرَوْحٍ وَ رَيْحَانٍ وَ جَنَّةِ نَعِيمٍ وَ رَبٍّ غَيْرِ غَضْبَانَ ثُمَّ يَزُورُ آلَ مُحَمَّدٍ فِي جِنَانِ رَضْوَى فَيَأْكُلُ مَعَهُمْ مِنْ طَعَامِهِمْ وَ يَشْرَبُ مِنْ شَرَابِهِمْ وَ يَتَحَدَّثُ مَعَهُمْ فِي مَجَالِسِهِمْ حَتَّى يَقُومَ قَائِمُنَا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ فَإِذَا قَامَ قَائِمُنَا بَعَثَهُمُ اللَّهُ فَأَقْبَلُوا مَعَهُ يُلَبُّونَ زُمَراً زُمَراً فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ يَرْتَابُ الْمُبْطِلُونَ وَ يَضْمَحِلُّ الْمُحِلُّونَ وَ قَلِيلٌ مَا يَكُونُونَ هَلَكَتِ الْمَحَاضِيرُ وَ نَجَا الْمُقَرَّبُونَ مِنْ أَجْلِ ذَلِكَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) لِعَلِيٍّ ( عليه السلام ) أَنْتَ أَخِي وَ مِيعَادُ مَا بَيْنِي وَ بَيْنَكَ وَادِي السَّلَامِ قَالَ وَ إِذَا احْتُضِرَ الْكَافِرُ حَضَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) وَ عَلِيٌّ ( عليه السلام ) وَ جَبْرَئِيلُ ( عليه السلام ) وَ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ ( عليه السلام ) فَيَدْنُو مِنْهُ عَلِيٌّ ( عليه السلام ) فَيَقُولُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ هَذَا كَانَ يُبْغِضُنَا أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ فَأَبْغِضْهُ وَ يَقُولُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ( صلى الله عليه وآله ) يَا جَبْرَئِيلُ إِنَّ هَذَا كَانَ يُبْغِضُ اللَّهَ وَ رَسُولَهُ وَ أَهْلَ بَيْتِ رَسُولِهِ فَأَبْغِضْهُ فَيَقُولُ جَبْرَئِيلُ يَا مَلَكَ الْمَوْتِ إِنَّ هَذَا كَانَ يُبْغِضُ اللَّهَ وَ رَسُولَهُ وَ أَهْلَ بَيْتِ رَسُولِهِ فَأَبْغِضْهُ وَ اعْنُفْ عَلَيْهِ فَيَدْنُو مِنْهُ مَلَكُ الْمَوْتِ فَيَقُولُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ أَخَذْتَ فَكَاكَ رِهَانِكَ أَخَذْتَ أَمَانَ بَرَاءَتِكَ تَمَسَّكْتَ بِالْعِصْمَةِ الْكُبْرَى فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا فَيَقُولُ لَا فَيَقُولُ أَبْشِرْ يَا عَدُوَّ اللَّهِ بِسَخَطِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ عَذَابِهِ وَ النَّارِ أَمَّا الَّذِي كُنْتَ تَحْذَرُهُ فَقَدْ نَزَلَ بِكَ ثُمَّ يَسُلُّ نَفْسَهُ سَلًّا عَنِيفاً ثُمَّ يُوَكِّلُ بِرُوحِهِ ثَلَاثَمِائَةِ شَيْطَانٍ كُلُّهُمْ يَبْزُقُ فِي وَجْهِهِ وَ يَتَأَذَّى بِرُوحِهِ فَإِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ فُتِحَ لَهُ بَابٌ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ النَّارِ فَيَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ قَيْحِهَا وَ لَهَبِهَا .


Translation

Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Ammar Bin Marwan who said, ‘It was narrated to me by the one who heard Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup> saying: ‘By Allah<sup>azwj</sup>, there would be Acceptance from you, and by Allah<sup>azwj</sup> there would be Forgiveness for you! There is nothing between one of you and his exultation, and him seeing the joy and the delight of his eyes, except the reaching of his soul to over here’, and he<sup>asws</sup> gestured with his<sup>asws</sup> hand to his<sup>asws</sup> throat. Then he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘When it would be like that, and he is about to die, Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup> and Ali<sup>asws</sup> and Jibraeel<sup>as</sup> and the Angel of death attend him, and Ali<sup>asws</sup> would approach him and he<sup>asws</sup> would be saying: ‘O Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup>! This one used to love us<sup>asws</sup>, the People<sup>asws</sup> of the Household, so love him. And Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup> would be saying: ‘O Jibraeel<sup>as</sup>! This one used to love Allah<sup>azwj</sup>, and His<sup>azwj</sup> Rasool<sup>saww</sup>, and the People<sup>asws</sup> of the Household of His<sup>azwj</sup> Rasool<sup>saww</sup>, so love him. And Jibraeel<sup>as</sup> would be saying to the Angel of death: ‘This one used to love Allah<sup>azwj</sup>, and His<sup>azwj</sup> Rasool<sup>saww</sup> and the People<sup>asws</sup> of the Household of His<sup>azwj</sup> Rasool<sup>saww</sup>, so I<sup>as</sup> love him and be kind with him. So the Angel of death approaches him and would be saying to him: ‘O servant of Allah<sup>azwj</sup>! Did you take the redemption of your neck (from the Fire)? Did you take the deed of security of your freedom (from the Fire), attaching with the greatest immunity in the life of the world?’ So Allah<sup>azwj</sup> would Cause him to speak and he would be saying, ‘Yes’. So he (the Angel of death) would be saying: ‘And what is that?’ So he (the deceased) would be saying, ‘The Wilayah of Ali<sup>asws</sup> Bin Abu Talib<sup>asws</sup>’. He would be saying, ‘You have spoken the truth. As for that which you were cautious of, so Allah<sup>azwj</sup> has Secured you from it, and as for that which you were wishing for, so will realise it. Receive glad tidings to be with the righteous ancestors as friends of Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup> and Ali<sup>asws</sup> and Fatima<sup>asws</sup>’. Then his soul would flow (out of his body) with a gentle flowing. Then they would descend with his shroud from the Paradise, and his embalming from the Paradise with the saffron musk, so he would be enshrouded with that shroud and embalmed with that embalming. Then he would be clothed with a yellow garment from the garments of the Paradise. So when he would be placed in his grave, a Door from the Doors of the Paradise would be opened up for him, and there would be entering upon him its breezes and its fragrances. Then there would be expanded for him, from ahead of him, a travel distance of a year, and from his right and from his left. Then it would be said to him: ‘Sleep the sleep of a newly wedded bride upon her bed. Receive glad tidings with the breezes and the fragrances and a blissful garden and a Lord<sup>azwj</sup> not Angered’. Then he would be visiting the Progeny<sup>asws</sup> of Muhammad<sup>saww</sup> in Gardens of Pleasure, so he would eat with them<sup>asws</sup> from their<sup>asws</sup> meals, and drink from their<sup>asws</sup> drinks, and would be discussing with them<sup>asws</sup> in their<sup>asws</sup> gatherings until the rising of our<sup>asws</sup> Qaim<sup>asws</sup> of the People<sup>asws</sup> of the Household. So when our<sup>asws</sup> Qaim<sup>asws</sup> rises, Allah<sup>azwj</sup> would Send for them, and they would meet up with him<sup>asws</sup> exclaiming <span class="iTxt">Talbiyya</span> (Here I am, Here I am), in groups and groups. Therefore, during that, the doubters would be invalidated, and be destroyed by an annihilation, and very few of the cautioning ones (of the appearance of Al-Qaim<sup>asws</sup>) would happen to perish, and the ones speaking of its nearness (of the appearance of Al-Qaim<sup>asws</sup>) would attain salvation. Due to that, Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup> said to Ali<sup>asws</sup>: ‘You<sup>asws</sup> are my<sup>saww</sup> brother<sup>asws</sup>, and an appointment between me<sup>saww</sup> and you<sup>asws</sup> is in the Valley of Peace’. When the infidel is near to dying, Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup> and Ali<sup>asws</sup> and Jibraeel<sup>as</sup> and the Angel of death come over to him. So Ali<sup>asws</sup> approaches him and would be saying: ‘O Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup>! This one used to hate the People<sup>asws</sup> of the Household, so hate him’. And Rasool-Allah<sup>saww</sup> would be saying: ‘O Jibraeel<sup>as</sup>! This one used to hate Allah<sup>azwj</sup> and His<sup>azwj</sup> Rasool<sup>saww</sup>, and the People<sup>asws</sup> of the Household of His<sup>azwj</sup> Rasool<sup>saww</sup>, so hate him’. So Jibraeel<sup>as</sup> would be saying: ‘O Angel of death! This is one who used to hate Allah<sup>azwj</sup> and His<sup>azwj</sup> Rasool<sup>saww</sup> and the People<sup>asws</sup> of his<sup>saww</sup> Household, so hate him and be fierce upon him. So the Angel of death approaches him and would be saying to him: ‘O servant of Allah<sup>azwj</sup>! Did you take the redemption of your neck (from the Fire)? Did you take the deed of security of your freedom (from the Fire), attaching with the greatest immunity in the life of the world?’ So he would say, ‘No’. So he would be saying, ‘Receive news, O enemy of Allah<sup>azwj</sup> Mighty and Majestic, of His<sup>azwj</sup> Punishment and the Fire. As for that which you were scared of, so it would descend unto you’. Then his soul would flow (out from his body) with a rough flowing. Then three hundred devils would be allocated with him, all of them spitting in his face, and hurting his soul. So when he is placed in his grave, a Door from the Doors of the Fire would be opened up for him, and there would enter upon him its pus and its flames’.


Book (Kitab)كِتَابُ الْجَنَائِزِ
Chapter (Bab)باب مَا يُعَايِنُ الْمُؤْمِنُ وَ الْكَافِرُ
CollectionAl-Kafi

Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni

Source

License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)

Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.