السَّبِيِّ يَأْخُذُهُ الْعَدُوُّ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي الْقِتَالِ مِنْ أَوْلَادِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَوْ مِنْ مَمَالِيكِهِمْ فَيَحُوزُونَهُمْ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بَعْدُ قَاتَلُوهُمْ فَظَفِرُوا بِهِمْ وَ سَبَوْهُمْ وَ أَخَذُوا مِنْهُمْ مَا أَخَذُوا مِنْ مَمَالِيكِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ أَوْلَادِهِمُ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا أَخَذُوهُ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ كَيْفَ يُصْنَعُ بِمَا كَانُوا أَخَذُوهُ مِنْ أَوْلَادِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ مَمَالِيكِهِمْ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَمَّا أَوْلَادُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَلَا يُقَامُونَ فِي سِهَامِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ لَكِنْ يُرَدُّونَ إِلَى أَبِيهِمْ أَوْ أَخِيهِمْ أَوْ إِلَى وَلِيِّهِمْ بِشُهُودٍ وَ أَمَّا الْمَمَالِيكُ فَإِنَّهُمْ يُقَامُونَ فِي سِهَامِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَيُبَاعُونَ وَ يُعْطَى مَوَالِيهِمْ قِيمَةَ أَثْمَانِهِمْ مِنْ بَيْتِ مَالِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ .
Translation
Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Al Hassan Bin Mahboub, from Hisham Bin Salim, (It has been narrated) from one of the companions of Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup>, from Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup> with regards to the captives taken from the Muslims during the fighting, from the children of the Muslims, or from their owned slaves, so they (enemies) hold them. Then Muslims, afterwards fight with them and capture them, and take from them, what they had taken, from the owned slaves of the Muslims and their children whom they (enemies) had taken from the Muslim, how should they be dealt with, from the children of the Muslims and their owned slaves. He (the narrator) said, ‘So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘As for the children of the Muslim, so they would not be evaluated in the share of the Muslims, but they would be returned to their fathers, or their brothers, or to their guardians with a witness. And as for the owned slaves, so they would be evaluated in the share of the Muslims, so they would be sold and their masters would be given their price from the Public Treasury of the Muslims’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.