John Shaqi

سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ( عليه السلام ) عَنِ الزَّوْجِ وَ الْمَرْأَةِ يَهْلِكَانِ جَمِيعاً فَيَأْتِي وَرَثَةُ الْمَرْأَةِ فَيَدَّعُونَ عَلَى وَرَثَةِ الرَّجُلِ الصَّدَاقَ فَقَالَ وَ قَدْ هَلَكَا وَ قُسِمَ الْمِيرَاثُ فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ فَقَالَ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ شَيْ‏ءٌ قُلْتُ وَ إِنْ كَانَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ حَيَّةً فَجَاءَتْ بَعْدَ مَوْتِ زَوْجِهَا تَدَّعِي صَدَاقَهَا فَقَالَ لَا شَيْ‏ءَ لَهَا وَ قَدْ أَقَامَتْ مَعَهُ مُقِرَّةً حَتَّى هَلَكَ زَوْجُهَا فَقُلْتُ فَإِنْ مَاتَتْ وَ هُوَ حَيٌّ فَجَاءَتْ وَرَثَتُهَا يُطَالِبُونَهُ بِصَدَاقِهَا فَقَالَ وَ قَدْ أَقَامَتْ مَعَهُ حَتَّى مَاتَتْ لَا تَطْلُبُهُ فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ فَقَالَ لَا شَيْ‏ءَ لَهُمْ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ طَلَّقَهَا فَجَاءَتْ تَطْلُبُ صَدَاقَهَا قَالَ وَ قَدْ أَقَامَتْ لَا تَطْلُبُهُ حَتَّى طَلَّقَهَا لَا شَيْ‏ءَ لَهَا قُلْتُ فَمَتَى حَدُّ ذَلِكَ الَّذِي إِذَا طَلَبَتْهُ كَانَ لَهَا قَالَ إِذَا أُهْدِيَتْ إِلَيْهِ وَ دَخَلَتْ بَيْتَهُ ثُمَّ طَلَبَتْ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَلَا شَيْ‏ءَ لَهَا إِنَّهُ كَثِيرٌ لَهَا أَنْ تَسْتَحْلِفَ بِاللَّهِ مَا لَهَا قِبَلَهُ مِنْ صَدَاقِهَا قَلِيلٌ وَ لَا كَثِيرٌ .


Translation

Abu Ali Al Ashary, form Muhammad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Safwan, from Abdul Rahma Bin Al Hajjaj who said, ‘I asked Abu Abdullah<sup>asws</sup> about the husband and the wife who both died. So the inheritors of the woman came over claiming the dower upon the inheritors of the man. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘They had both died and the inheritances had been distributed?’ So I said, ‘Yes’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘There is nothing for them’. I said, ‘And if it was such that the woman was alive, so she goes over after the death of her husband to claim her dower?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> said : ‘There is nothing for her, and she had stayed with him agreeably until her husband died’. So I said, ‘Supposing if she had died and he was alive, so her inheritors come over seeking her dower from him?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘She had stayed with him until he dies and did not seek it?’ I said, ‘Yes’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘There is nothing for them’. I said, ‘Supposing he had divorced her, so she came over seeking her dower?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘And she had stayed not seeking it until he divorced her, there is nothing for her’. I said, ‘So until where is a limit of that which, if she were to seek it, it would be for her?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘If she had gifted it to him and entered his house, then she seeks it after that, so there is nothing for her. It is a lot (of time) for her if she were to make him swear an oath with Allah<sup>azwj</sup> that there is nothing for her with him from her dower, neither little nor more’.


Book (Kitab)كتاب النِّكَاحِ
Chapter (Bab)باب اخْتِلَافِ الزَّوْجِ وَ الْمَرْأَةِ وَ أَهْلِهَا فِي الصَّدَاقِ
CollectionAl-Kafi

Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni

Source

License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)

Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.