v. 124. Scymitars.] A passage in the travels of Bertradon de la
Brocquiere, translated by Mr. Johnes, will explain this allusion, which
has given some trouble to the commentators. That traveler, who wrote
before Dante, informs us, p. 138, that the wandering Arabs used their
scymitars as mirrors.
v. 126. Let not.] “Let not short-sighted mortals presume to decide on
the future doom of any man, from a consideration of his present
character and actions.”
CANTO XIV
v. 5. Such was the image.] The voice of Thomas Aquinas proceeding, from
the circle to the centre and that of Beatrice from the centre to the
circle.
v. 26. Him.] Literally translated by Chaucer, Troilus and Cresseide.
Thou one two, and three eterne on live
That raignest aie in three, two and one
Uncircumscript, and all maist circonscrive,
v. 81. The goodliest light.] Solomon.
v. 78. To more lofty bliss.] To the planet Mars.
v. 94. The venerable sign.] The cross.
v. 125. He.] “He who considers that the eyes of Beatrice became more
radiant the higher we ascended, must not wonder that I do not except
even them as I had not yet beheld them since our entrance into this
planet.”
CANTO XV
v. 24. Our greater Muse.] Virgil Aen. 1. vi. 684. v. 84. I am thy
root.] Cacciaguida, father to Alighieri, of whom our Poet was the
great-grandson.
v. 89. The mountain.] Purgatory.
v. 92. Florence.] See G. Villani, l. iii. c. 2.
v. 93. Which calls her still.] The public clock being still within the
circuit of the ancient walls.
v. 98. When.] When the women were not married at too early an age, and
did not expect too large a portion.
v. 101. Void.] Through the civil wars.
v. 102 Sardanapalus.] The luxurious monarch of Assyria Juvenal is here
imitated, who uses his name for an instance of effeminacy. Sat.
v. 103. Montemalo ] Either an elevated spot between Rome and Viterbo,
or Monte Mario, the site of the villa Mellini, commanding a view of
Rome.
v. 101. Our suburban turret.] Uccellatojo, near Florence, from whence
that city was discovered.
v. 103. Bellincion Berti.] Hell, Canto XVI. 38. nd Notes. There is a
curious description of the simple manner in which the earlier
Florentines dressed themselves in G. Villani, 1 vi. c. 71.
v. 110. Of Nerli and of Vecchio.] Two of the most opulent families in
Florence.
v. 113. Each.] “None fearful either of dying in banishment, or of being
deserted by her husband on a scheme of battle in France.
v. 120. A Salterello and Cianghella.] The latter a shameless woman of
the family of Tosa, married to Lito degli Alidosi of Imola: the former
Lapo Salterello, a lawyer, with whom Dante was at variance.
v. 125. Mary.] The Virgin was involved in the pains of child-birth
Purgatory, Canto XX. 21.
v. 130 Valdipado.] Cacciaguida’s wife, whose family name was
Aldighieri; came from Ferrara, called Val di Pado, from its being
watered by the Po.
v. 131. Conrad.] The Emperor Conrad III who died in 1152. See G.
Villani, 1. iv. 34.