[4] Where, in 1266, the leaders of the army of Manfred, King of Apulia
and Sicily, treacherously went over to Charles of Anjou.
[5] Here, in 1265, Conradin, the nephew of Manfred, was defeated and
taken prisoner. The victory was won by a stratagem devised by Count
Erard de Valery.
Truly cask, by losing mid-board or cross-piece, is not so split open as
one I saw cleft from the chin to where the wind is broken: between his
legs were hanging his entrails, his inner parts were visible, and the
dismal sack that makes ordure of what is swallowed. Whilst all on
seeing him I fix myself, he looked at me, and with his hands opened his
breast, saying, “Now see how I rend myself, see how mangled is Mahomet.
Ali[1] goeth before me weeping, cleft in the face from chin to
forelock; and all the others whom thou seest here were, when living,
sowers of scandal and of schism, and therefore are they so cleft. A
devil is here behind, that adjusts us so cruelly, putting again to the
edge of the sword each of this crew, when we have turned the doleful
road, because the wounds are closed up ere one passes again before him.
But thou, who art thou, that musest on the crag, perchance to delay
going to the punishment that is adjudged on thine own accusations?”[2]
“Nor death hath reached him yet,” replied my Master, “nor doth sin lead
him to torment him; but, in order to give him full experience, it
behoves me, who am dead, to lead him through Hell down here, from
circle to circle; and this is true as that I speak to thee.”
[1] Cousin and son-in-law of Mahomet, and himself the head of a schism.
[2] When the soul appears before Minos, every sin is confessed. See
Canto V.
More than a hundred there were that, when they heard him, stopped in
the ditch to look at me, forgetting the torment in their wonder. “Now,
say to Fra Dolcino,[1] then, thou who perchance shalt shortly see the
sun, if he wish not soon to follow me here, so to arm himself with
supplies that stress of snow bring not the victory to the Novarese,
which otherwise to gain would not be easy”:—after he had lifted one
foot to go on Mahomet said to me these words, then on the ground he
stretched it to depart.
[1] A noted heretic and reformer, who for two years maintained himself
in Lombardy against the forces of the Pope, but finally, being reduced
by famine in time of snow, in 1307, was taken captive and burnt at
Novara.