The Divine Comedy, Volume 3, Paradise — Dante Alighieri — John Shaqi
The Divine Comedy, Volume 3, Paradise
Dante Alighieri · en
“God sees everything, and thy vision, blessed spirit, is in Him,” said
I, “so that no wish can steal itself away from thee. Thy voice, then,
that ever charms the heavens, with the song of those pious fires which
make a cowl for themselves with their six wings,[1] why does it not
satisfy my desires? Surely I should not wait for thy request if I
in-theed myself, as thou thyself in-meest.”[2] “The greatest deep in
which the water spreads,”[3] began then his words, “except of that sea
which garlands the earth, between its discordant shores stretches so
far counter to the sun, that it makes a meridian where first it was
wont to make the horizon.[4] I was a dweller on the shore of that deep,
between the Ebro and the Magra,[5] which, for a short way, divides the
Genoese from the Tuscan. With almost the same sunset and the same
sunrise sit Buggea and the city whence I was, which once made its
harbor warm with its own blood.[6] That people to whom my name was
known called me Folco, and this heaven is imprinted by me, as I was by
it. For the daughter of Belus,[7] harmful alike to Sichaeus and Creusa,
burned not more than I, so long as it befitted my hair;[8] nor she of
Rhodopea who was deluded by Demophoon;[9] nor Alcides when he had
enclosed Iole in his heart.[10] Yet one repents not here, but smiles,
not for the fault which returns not to the memory, but for the power
which ordained and foresaw. Here one gazes upon the art which adorns so
great a work, and the good is discerned whereby the world above turns
that below.
[1] The Seraphim, who with their wings cover their faces. See Isaiah,
vi. 2.
[2] If I saw thee inwardly as thou seest me. Dante invents the words he
uses here, and they are no less unfamiliar in Italian than in English.
[3] The Mediterranean.
[4] According to the geography of the time the Mediterranean stretched
from east to west ninety degrees of longitude.
[5] Between the Ebro in Spain and the Magra in Italy lies Marseilles,
under almost the same meridian as Buggea (now Bougie) on the African
coast.
[6] When the fleet of Caesar defeated that of Pompey with its
contingent of vessels and soldiers of Marseilles, B. C. 49.
[7] Dido.
[8] Till my hair grew thin and gray.
[9] Phyllis, daughter of the king of Thrace, who hung herself when
deserted by Demophoon, the son of Theseus.
[10] The excess of the love of Hercules for Iole led to his death.