The Divine Comedy, Volume 3, Paradise — Dante Alighieri — John Shaqi
The Divine Comedy, Volume 3, Paradise
Dante Alighieri · en
If I was divested of my first doubt by these brief little smiled- out
words, within a new one was I the more enmeshed. And I said, “Already I
rested content concerning a great wonder; but now I wonder how I can
transcend these light bodies.” Whereupon she, after a pitying sigh,
directed her eyes toward me, with that look which a mother turns on her
delirious son, and she began, “All things whatsoever have order among
themselves; and this is the form which makes the universe like to God.
Here[1] the high creatures[2] see the imprint of the eternal Goodness,
which is the end for which the aforesaid rule is made. In the order of
which I speak, all natures are arranged, by diverse lots, more or less
near to their source;[3] wherefore they are moved to diverse ports
through the great sea of being, and each one with an instinct given to
it which may bear it on. This bears the fire upward toward the moon;
this is the motive force in mortal hearts; this binds together and
unites the earth. Nor does this bow shoot forth.[4] Only the created
things which are outside intelligence, but also those which have
understanding and love. The Providence that adjusts all this, with its
own light makes forever quiet the heaven[5] within which that revolves
which hath the greatest speed. And thither now, as to a site decreed,
the virtue of that cord bears us on which directs to a joyful mark
whatever it shoots. True is it, that as the form often accords not to
the intention of the art, because the material is deaf to respond, so
the creature sometimes deviates from this course; for it has power,
though thus impelled, to incline in another direction (even as the fire
of a cloud may be seen to fall[6]), if the first impetus, bent aside by
false pleasure, turn it earthwards. Thou shouldst not, if I deem
aright, wonder more at thy ascent, than at a stream if from a high
mountain it descends to the base. A marvel it would be in thee, if,
deprived of hindrance, thou hadst sat below, even as quiet in living
fire on earth would be.”
[1] In this order of the universe.
[2] The created beings endowed with souls,—angels and men.
[3] The source of their being, God.
[4] This instinct directs to their proper end animate as well as
inanimate things, as the bow shoots the arrow to its mark.
[5] The Empyrean, within which the Primum Mobile, the first moving
heaven, revolves.
[6] Contrary to its true nature.
Thereon she turned again toward heaven her face.
CANTO II.
Proem.—Ascent to the Moon.—The cause of Spots on the Moon.—Influence of
the Heavens.
O ye, who are in a little bark, desirous to listen, following behind my
craft which singing passes on, turn to see again Your shores; put not
out upon the deep; for haply losing me, ye would remain astray. The
water that I sail was never crossed. Minerva inspires, and Apollo
guides me, and nine Muses point out to me the Bears.