The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 02 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
impossible for us to understand; to be left so destitute as that we
can be deceived in necessary points, is repugnant to equity. This
infallibility our Saviour Christ promised (in those things which are
necessary to salvation) to his apostles until the day of judgment;
that is to say, to the apostles, and pastors succeeding the
apostles, who were to be consecrated _by the imposition of hands_.
He therefore, who hath the sovereign power in the city, is obliged
as a Christian, where there is any question concerning _the
mysteries of faith_, to interpret the Holy Scriptures by _clergymen_
lawfully ordained. And thus in Christian cities, the judgment both
of _spiritual_ and _temporal matters_ belongs unto the civil
authority. And that man or council who hath the supreme power, is
head both of _the city_ and _of the Church_; for a _Church_ and _a
Christian city_ is but one thing.
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CHAPTER XVIII.
CONCERNING THOSE THINGS WHICH ARE NECESSARY FOR
OUR ENTRANCE INTO THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN.
1. The difficulty propounded concerning the repugnancy of obeying
God and men, is to be removed by the distinctions between the
points necessary and not necessary to salvation. 2. All things
necessary to salvation, are contained in faith and obedience. 3.
What kind of obedience that is, which is required of us. 4. What
faith is, and how distinguished from profession, from science,
from opinion. 5. What it is to believe in Christ. 6. That that
article alone, that Jesus is the Christ, is necessary to
salvation; is proved from the scope of the evangelists. 7. From
the preachings of the apostles. 8. From the easiness of
Christian religion. 9. From this also, that it is the foundation
of faith. 10. From the most evident words of Christ and his
apostles. 11. In that article is contained the faith of the Old
Testament. 12. How faith and obedience concur to salvation. 13.
In a Christian city, there is no contradiction between the
commands of God and of the city. 14. The doctrines which this
day are controverted about religion, do for the most part relate
to the right of dominion.
[Sidenote: The difficulty propounded concerning the repugnance of
obeying God and men, is to be removed by the distinction
between the points necessary, and not necessary to
salvation.]