The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 03 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
_For thine is the kingdom, the power and the glory_; and by that it is
said, that _He shall come in the glory of his Father_; and by that which
St. Paul saith, (_1 Cor._ xv. 24) _then cometh the end, when he shall
have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father_; and by many
other most express places.
[Sidenote: One and the same God is the person represented by Moses and
Christ.]
Our Saviour, therefore, both in teaching and reigning, representeth, as
Moses did, the person of God; which God from that time forward, but not
before, is called the Father; and being still one and the same
substance, is one person as represented by Moses, and another person as
represented by his son the Christ. For _person_ being a relative to a
_representer_, it is consequent to plurality of representers, that there
be a plurality of persons, though of one and the same substance.
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CHAPTER XLII.
OF POWER ECCLESIASTICAL.
For the understanding of POWER ECCLESIASTICAL, what, and in whom it is,
we are to distinguish the time from the ascension of our Saviour, into
two parts; one before the conversion of kings, and men endued with
sovereign civil power; the other after their conversion. For it was long
after the ascension, before any king or civil sovereign embraced and
publicly allowed the teaching of Christian religion.
[Sidenote: Of the holy spirit that fell on the apostles.]
And for the time between, it is manifest, that the _power
ecclesiastical_ was in the apostles; and after them in such as were by
them ordained to preach the gospel, and to convert men to Christianity,
and to direct them that were converted in the way of salvation; and
after these, the power was delivered again to others by these ordained,
and this was done by imposition of hands upon such as were ordained; by
which was signified the giving of the Holy Spirit, or Spirit of God, to
those whom they ordained ministers of God, to advance his kingdom. So
that imposition of hands was nothing else but the seal of their
commission to preach Christ, and teach his doctrine; and the giving of
the Holy Ghost by that ceremony of imposition of hands, was an imitation
of that which Moses did. For Moses used the same ceremony to his
minister Joshua, as we read (_Deut._ xxxiv. 9) _And Joshua the son of
Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom; for Moses had laid his hands upon
him_. Our Saviour therefore, between his resurrection and ascension,
gave his spirit to the apostles; first, by _breathing on them, and
saying_, (_John_ xx. 22) _Receive ye the Holy Spirit_; and after his
ascension (_Acts_ ii. 2, 3) by sending down upon them _a mighty wind,
and cloven tongues of fire_; and not by imposition of hands; as neither
did God lay his hands on Moses: and his apostles afterward transmitted
the same spirit by imposition of hands, as Moses did to Joshua. So that