The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 04 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
15. Seeing then eloquence and want of discretion concur to the
stirring of rebellion, it may be demanded, what part each of these
acteth therein? The daughters of Pelias, king of Thessaly, desiring
to restore their old decrepit father to the vigour of his youth, by
the counsel of Medea, chopped him in pieces, and set him a boiling
with I know not what herbs in a cauldron, but could not revive him
again. So when eloquence and want of judgment go together, want of
judgment, like the daughters of Pelias, consenteth, through
eloquence, which is as the witchcraft of Medea, to cut the
commonwealth in pieces, upon pretence or hope of reformation, which
when things are in combustion, they are not able to effect.
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CHAPTER IX.
1. The law over sovereigns, _salus populi_. 2. That sovereigns ought
to establish the religion they hold for best. 3. That to forbid
unnatural copulation, promiscuous use of women, &c. is the law
of nature. 4. That to leave man as much liberty as may be, &c.
is the duty of a sovereign by the law of nature. 5. _Meum_ and
_tuum_, to be set out to the subjects, distinct from one
another, &c. a duty of sovereigns by the law of nature. 6. An
extraordinary power for judging the abuses of magistrates,
necessary, &c. 7. The suppressing of popularity, &c. necessary,
&c. 8. The instruction of youth, &c. necessary, &c. 9. Avoiding
of unnecessary war, a necessary duty of the sovereign, &c.
[Sidenote: The law over sovereigns _salus populi_.]