The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 06 (of 11) — Thomas Hobbes — John Shaqi
The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 06 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
_L._ The statute of 2 _Hen. V_, _c._ 7, which adds to the burning the
forfeiture of lands and goods; and then no more till the 25 _Hen. VIII_,
_c._ 14, which confirms the two former, and giveth some new rules
concerning how they shall be proceeded with. But by the statute of 1
_Edw. VI_, _c._ 12, all acts of Parliament formerly made to punish any
manner of doctrine concerning religion, are repealed. For therein it is
ordained, after divers Acts specified, that all and every other Act or
Acts of Parliament concerning doctrine or matters of religion, and all
and every branch, article, sentence, and matter, pains and forfeitures
contained, mentioned, or anywise declared in the same Acts of Parliament
or statutes, shall be from henceforth repealed, utterly void, and of
none effect. So that in the time of King Edward VI, not only all
punishments of heresy were taken away, but also the nature of it was
changed to what originally it was, a private opinion. Again, in 2 _Phil.
& M._ those former statutes of 2 _Hen. IV_, _c._ 15, 2 _Hen. V_, _c._
17, 25 _Hen. VIII_, _c._ 14, are revived; and the branch of 1 _Edw. VI_,
_c._ 12, touching doctrine, though not specially named, seemeth to be
this, that the same statute confirmeth the statute of 25 _Edw. III_,
concerning treasons. Lastly, in the first year of Queen Elizabeth, _c.
1_, the aforesaid statutes of Queen Mary are taken away, and thereby the
statute of 1 _Edw. VI_, _c._ 12, revived; so as there was no statute
left for the punishment of heretics. But Queen Elizabeth by the advice
of her Parliament gave a commission, which was called the High
Commission, to certain persons, amongst whom were very many of the
bishops, to declare what should be heresy for the future, but with a
restraint that they should judge nothing to be heresy, but what had been
so declared in the first four general Councils.