The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 07 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
To the fourth, you pretend, that men are not now so tied to Aristotle as
not to _enjoy a liberty of philosophising, though it were otherwise when
I was conversant in Magdalen Hall_. Was it so then? Then am I absolved,
unless you can show some public act of the university made since that
time to alter it. For it is not enough to name some few particular
ingenuous men that usurp that liberty in their private discourses, or,
with connivance, in their public disputations. And your doctrine, that
even here you avow, of _abstracted essences_, _immaterial substances_,
and of _nunc-stans_; and your improper language in using the word (not
as mine, for I have it nowhere) _successive eternity_; as also your
doctrine of _condensation_, and your arguing from natural reason the
incomprehensible mysteries of religion, and your malicious writing, are
very shrewd signs that you yourselves are none of those which you say do
_freely philosophise_; but that both your philosophy and your language
are under the servitude, not of the Roman religion, but of the ambition
of some other doctors, that seek, as the Roman clergy did, to draw all
human learning to the upholding of their power ecclesiastical. Hitherto
therefore there is no injury done to the universities. For the fifth,
you grant it, namely, “_that till of late there was no allowance for the
teaching of geometry_.” But lest you should be thought to grant me
anything, you say, you the astronomer, “_geometry hath now so much place
in the universities, that when Mr. Hobbes shall have published his
philosophical and geometrical pieces, you assure yourself you shall be
able to find a greater number in the university who will understand as
much, or more, of them than he desired they should_,” &c. But though
this be true of the _now_, yet it maketh nothing against my _then_. I
know well enough that Sir Henry Savile’s lectures were founded and
endowed since. Did I deny _then_ that there were in Oxford many good
geometricians? But I deny _now_, that either of you is of the number.
For my philosophical and geometrical pieces are published, and you have
understood only so much in them, as all men will easily see by your
objections to them, and by your own published geometry, that neither of
you understand anything either in philosophy or in geometry. And yet you
would have those books of yours to stand for an argument, and to be an
index of the philosophy and geometry to be found in the universities.
Which is a greater injury and disgrace to them, than any words of mine,
though interpreted by yourselves.