The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 07 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
Ciceronians, neither whereof will allow those to be sufficient authors
of any Latin word. Alas, they are but _Vocabularies_; and, if they bring
no author for their allegation, all that may be allowed them is, that,
by way of allusion, our modern play may be called _Ludus Empusæ_. But
that it is so called we must expect, till some author do give it the
name. These are so good authors, that I have not either of them in my
library. But I have taken the pains to consult, first, Rider; I looked
in him, (who was only author of the English Dictionary) and I could not
find any such thing. It is true, in the Latin Dictionary, which is
joined with Rider, but made by Holyoke; (O that the Doctor would but
mark!) in the index of obsolete words, there is _Ascoliasmus, Ludus
Empusæ_, _Fox to thy hole_, for which word, not signification, he
quoteth Junius. The same is in Thomasius, who refers to Junius in like
manner. But could the Doctor think the word obsolete, when the play is
still in fashion? Or, doth he think that this play is so ancient as to
have had a name so long ago, that it should now be grown obsolete? As
for Junius’s interpretation of _Empusa_, it is this: _Empusa, spectrum,
quod se infelicibus ingerit, uno pede ingrediens_. Had the Doctor ever
read him, he would have quoted him for his derivation of _Empusa_, I
suppose. In Ascoliasmus, he saith, _Ascoliasmus, Empusæ Ludus, fit ubi,
altero pede in aere librato, unico subsiliunt pede:_ ἀσκολιασμὸς
_Pollux; Almanicè, Hinckelen; Belgicè,_ _Op een been springhen;
Hinckepincken, Flandris_. But what is it in English he doth not tell,
although he doth so in other places often. What the Doctor can pick out
of the Dutch I know not; but, if that do not justify him, as I think it
doth not, he hath wronged Junius, and greatly imposed upon his readers.