The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 07 (of 11) — Thomas Hobbes — John Shaqi
The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 07 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
3————√2
3————√2
———————
—√18 + 2
9—√18
—————————
9—√72 + 2
3——√2
——————————————
——√162 + 12——√8
27——√648 + 6
———————————————————
27—√658—√162 + 18—√8
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_A._ Why for two roots of 18 do you put the root of 72.
_B._ Because 2 roots of 18 are equal to one root of four times 18, which
is 72.
_A._ Next we have, that the root of 2 multiplied into 2 makes the root
of 8. How is that true?
_B._ Does it not make 2 roots of two? And is not B R the root of 2, and
2 B R equal to the diagonal? And is not the square of the diagonal equal
to 8 squares of D V?
_A._ It is true. But here the root of 8 is put for the cube of the root
of 2. Can a line be equal to a cube?
_B._ No. But here we are in arithmetic again, and 8 is a cubic number.
_A._ How does the root of 2 multiplied into the root of 72 make 12?
_B._ Because it makes the root of 2 times 72, that is to say the root of
144 which is 12.
_A._ How does 9 roots of 2 make the root of 162?
_B._ Because it makes the root of 2 squares of 9, that is the root of
162.
_A._ How does 3 roots of 72 make the root of 648?
_B._ Because it makes the root of 9 times 72, that is of 648.
_A._ For the total sum I see 27 and 18, which make 45. Therefore the
root of 648 together with the root of 162 and of 8, which are to be
deducted from 45, ought to be equal to the root of 1682.
_B._ So they are. For 648 multiplied by 162 makes 104976, of
which the double root is 648
and 648 and 162 added together make 810
Therefore the root of 648, added to the root of 162, makes
the root of 1458
Again 1458 into 8 is 11664. The double root whereof is 216
The sum of 1458 and 8 added together 1466
The sum of 1466 and 216 is 1682, and the root, the root of 1682
_A._ I see the calculation in numbers is right, though false in lines.
The reason whereof can be no other than some difference between
multiplying numbers into lines or planes, and multiplying lines into the
same lines or planes.