Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume II — David Hume — John Shaqi
Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume II
David Hume · en
and Sophia by whom the psychic and material creation is now framed.
And Sophia is called Spirit, but the [Sidenote: p. 292.] Demiurge
Soul, and the Devil the ruler of the world, and Beelzebud that of the
demons. This is what they say, and beside this, they make their whole
teaching arithmetical; [and] as is said above, they (imagine) that
(the) thirty Aeons within the Pleroma again projected other Aeons by
analogy with themselves, so that the Pleroma may be summed up in a
perfect number. For, as it has been made clear that the Pythagoreans
divide (the circle) into 12 and 30 and 60 (parts) and that these have
also minutes of minutes, thus also do (the Valentinians) subdivide
the things within the Pleroma. But subdivided also are the things in
the Ogdoad, and there rules[133] (there) Sophia who is according to
them the Mother of All Living, and the Logos, the Joint Fruit of the
Pleroma, (and) there are (there) supercelestial angels, citizens of
the Jerusalem on [Sidenote: p. 293.] high, which is in heaven. For
this Jerusalem is Sophia. Without and her bridegroom the Joint Fruit
of the Pleroma. (But) the Demiurge also projected souls; for he is the
essence of souls. This is according to them Abraham and these are the
children of Abraham. Then, from the material and devilish essence the
Demiurge has made the bodies of the souls. This is the saying: “And
God made man, taking dust from the earth, and breathed into his face a
breath of life, and man became a living soul.”[134] This is, according
to them, the inward psychic man who dwells in the material body which
is material, corruptible, and formed entirely of devilish essence.
But this material man is (according to them) like unto an inn, or the
dwelling-place, sometimes of the soul alone, sometimes of the soul and
demons, and sometimes of the soul and logoi, who are logoi sown from
above in this world by the Joint Fruit of the Pleroma, and by Sophia,
and who dwell in the earthly body with the soul when there are no
demons dwelling with it. [Sidenote: p. 294.] This, he says, is what
was written in Scripture: “For this cause I bow my knees to the God
and Father and Lord of our Lord Jesus Christ, that God would grant you
that Christ should dwell in the inner man, that is the psychical not
the somatic, that you be strengthened to comprehend what is the depth”
which is the Father of the universals “and what is the breadth,”[135]
which is Stauros the Limit of the Pleroma, “or what the length,” which
is the Pleroma of the Aeons. Wherefore, he says, the psychic man does
not receive the things of God’s spirit; for they are foolishness unto
him. But foolishness, he says, is the power of the Demiurge, for he was
senseless and mindless and thought that he fashioned the cosmos, being
ignorant that Sophia, the Mother, the Ogdoad, wrought all things with
regard to the creation of the world for him who knew it not.