33. What is that which as to this material [our life] can be done or
said in the way most conformable to reason? For whatever this may be,
it is in thy power to do it or to say it, and do not make excuses that
thou art hindered. Thou wilt not cease to lament till thy mind is in
such a condition that, what luxury is to those who enjoy pleasure, such
shall be to thee, in the matter which is subjected and presented to
thee, the doing of the things which are conformable to man’s
constitution; for a man ought to consider as an enjoyment everything
which it is in his power to do according to his own nature. And it is
in his power everywhere. Now, it is not given to a cylinder to move
everywhere by its own motion, nor yet to water nor to fire, nor to
anything else which is governed by nature or an irrational soul, for
the things which check them and stand in the way are many. But
intelligence and reason are able to go through everything that opposes
them, and in such manner as they are formed by nature and as they
choose. Place before thy eyes this facility with which the reason will
be carried through all things, as fire upwards, as a stone downwards,
as a cylinder down an inclined surface, and seek for nothing further.
For all other obstacles either affect the body only, which is a dead
thing; or, except through opinion and the yielding of the reason
itself, they do not crush nor do any harm of any kind; for if they did,
he who felt it would immediately become bad. Now, in the case of all
things which have a certain constitution, whatever harm may happen to
any of them, that which is so affected becomes consequently worse; but
in the like case, a man becomes both better, if one may say so, and
more worthy of praise by making a right use of these accidents. And
finally remember that nothing harms him who is really a citizen, which
does not harm the state; nor yet does anything harm the state, which
does not harm law [order]; and of these things which are called
misfortunes not one harms law. What then does not harm law does not
harm either state or citizen.
34. To him who is penetrated by true principles even the briefest
precept is sufficient, and any common precept, to remind him that he
should be free from grief and fear. For example,—
“Leaves, some the wind scatters on the ground—
So is the race of men.”